Red & Dit
Do 1705 and 1720 even hold sway?
View attachment 732204
Is anything about the above even true? Pretty sure Ty answered those in the initial complaint
Even if that person is correct, it doesn't take into account the TI component of the lawsuit - which is where the major component of damages will come from. Truth is not a defence to TI. Nick and Ty have said this repeatedly.
This is a weird fucking way to explain it, and I don't know why he's using Californian law, but it's sort of accurate in sort of a technical sense, but mostly sort of wrong. Defamation in Texas requires the plaintiff to prove through the preponderance of evidence:
(1) publication of a false statement of fact to a third party
(2) that was defamatory concerning the plaintiff
(3) with the requisite degree of fault (actual malice for public figures, negligence for private individuals)
(4) that proximately caused damages.
Source:
Anderson v. Durant, 550 S.W.3d 605, 618 (Tex. 2018 ).
That being said, it's a bit more complicated than he's making it out to be. Traditionally, common-law defamation presumed that the defamatory statement was false, and truth was an affirmative defense for the defendant. However, the Texas Supreme Court has ruled that when a case implicates First Amendment rights (e.g. case involves public official, the media, or a matter of public concern), the burden is on plaintiff to prove the falsity of the statement. If the case does not implicate the First Amendment, the common-law principles can apply.
Source:
Van Der Linden v. Khan, 535 S.W.ed 179, 198 (Tex. Ct. App. 2017).
I'm too lazy to do the requisite research to figure out what the technical definition of "matter of public concern", but my general inclination from the scant research I have done indicates that this case doesn't implicate First Amendment rights,
A case that plainly illustrates how the OP is wrong is
Cummins v. Bat World Sanctuary, NO. 02–12–00285–CV, 2015 WL 1641144 (Tex. Ct. App. April 9, 2015). Basically, Cummins, plaintiff, a former intern published defamatory statements on social media about the President of Bat Sanctuary, defendant, one of which included allegations that the Bat President neglected her dogs, never graduated high school, killed her bats through incompetence, etc. The Court in affirming summary judgment stated that Cummins had to prove her statements' truthfulness, Cummins' didn't shift the burden to the Bat President since it was not a "matter of public concern", and the Bat President didn't have to prove her statement's falsity.