Architect resigns over mostly windowless Munger Hall dormitory at University of California


Exterior of Munger Hall, UC Santa Barbara

Architect resigns over mostly windowless Munger Hall dormitory at University of California




Cajsa Carlson | 2 November 2021 | 131 comments

Architect Dennis McFadden has stepped down from a University of California committee in protest over designs for a university dormitory at its Santa Barbara campus where over 90 per cent of its 4,500 students would reportedly live in windowless rooms.



Named Munger Hall, the University of California Santa Barbara student housing would measure 1.68 million square feet (156,000 square metres) and house up to 4,500 students, according to local newspaper Santa Barbara Independent.

McFadden resigned from his role as a consulting architect of 15 years on the university's design review committee over the project, saying he was "disturbed" by the design of the building, The Washington Post reported.

Munger Hall was conceived by billionaire investor Charles Munger, who donated $200 million to the project, which has an overall budget of about $1.5 billion.

Majority of students to live in windowless rooms



While the gigantic Munger Hall would have fourteen entrances and exits, 94 per cent of students living in it would reportedly be in windowless rooms. The single-occupancy bedrooms would instead feature virtual windows that would simulate sunlight.

Each of the nine residential floors in the dormitory would have eight "houses", with eight separate "suites" organised around a communal kitchen and living area. The top floor would feature a one-acre courtyard with "social pods" and seating areas.
Munger Hall floor planA typical residential floor plan at Munger Hall
In his resignation letter, McFadden called the design "unsupportable from my perspective as an architect, a parent, and a human being".

"An ample body of documented evidence shows that interior environments with access to natural light, air, and views to nature improve both the physical and mental wellbeing of occupants," he wrote.

"The Munger Hall design ignores this evidence and seems to take the position that it doesn’t matter."

No other project "potentially more destructive to the campus"

McFadden said he left the committee as there was no possibility of making changes to the dormitory's design, according to the Santa Barbara Independent.

"The design was described as 100 per cent complete, approval was not requested, no vote was taken, and no further submittals are intended or required," he said.

"Yet in the nearly 15 years I served as a consulting architect to the DRC, no project was brought before the committee that is larger, more transformational, and potentially more destructive to the campus as a place than Munger Hall."

McFadden also pointed out that the current largest single dormitory in the world, Bancroft Hall at the US Naval Academy, houses only 4,000 students and is spread over multiple wings with more than 25 entrances.







Paul Goldberger

@paulgoldberger

If this report is true, this design is a grotesque, sick joke — a jail masquerading as a dormitory. No, design isn’t up to billionaire donors. How far UCSB has fallen since the days when it had architects like Charles Moore.



Architect Resigns in Protest over UCSB Mega-Dorm - The Santa Barbara Independent
He criticizes Munger Hall as "a social and psychological experiment" with unknown consequences.
independent.com

3:08 AM · Oct 29, 2021
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Pulitzer Prize-winning American architecture critic Paul Goldberger also slated the Munger Hall project online, tweeting: "If this report is true, this design is a grotesque, sick joke — a jail masquerading as a dormitory."

"No, design isn’t up to billionaire donors," he added. "How far UCSB has fallen since the days when it had architects like Charles Moore."

Virtual windows to have circadian-rhythm control system

Munger, who conceived the building, is the vice chairman of Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway conglomerate and has no formal architecture training.

The detailed design of UC Santa Barbara building is being carried out by VTBS Architects, which is the architect of record on the project.

"This design emanates from Mr Munger's research and iterative processes to devise a transformational approach to student housing," VTBS Architects managing principal Navy F Banvard told Dezeen.

"While the single occupancy bedrooms afford each student his/her private space, every effort has been made to encourage student life co-living and collaboration."
Munger Hall dormitorySingle-occupancy bedrooms and common area in Munger Hall
The lack of natural light inside the majority of the students' rooms was one of McFadden's critiques of the project, but Banvard believes this is unfounded.

"All of the single-occupancy bedrooms have either a conventional window or a 'virtual' window," he said.

"All virtual windows will have a fully programmed circadian rhythm control system to substantially reflect the lighting levels and color temperature of natural daylight."
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"Circadian rhythm lighting is already found in many types of buildings," Banvard added. "All of the common areas and amenities, including the Great Rooms and Kitchens within each House, have significant access to natural light."

Munger has previously contributed buildings to other campuses, including Stanford and the University of Michigan.

The main image of Munger Hall is courtesy of University of California Santa Barbara.
 
"All virtual windows will have a fully programmed circadian rhythm control system to substantially reflect the lighting levels and color temperature of natural daylight."

So it's like that Black Mirror episode Fifteen Million Merits. Gotcha. And I'm sure that those virtual windows will be watching you constantly.
 
There is nothing more amoral than a billionaire.
Check that, an OLD billionaire looking to make a lasting mark on the world by creating the NEW way to live (tm) on his way out (Munger is in his 90's) , whereas the old time Robber Barons were content to leave behind a library or opera house with their name on it, the new breed of them want to finally make socialism work by fusing if with their unworkable pet ideas and proprietary technology.

There's no reason to occupy 100% of the lot space with the building when you could halve or quarter it into smaller high-density towers that let light in all around..... this was a conscious decision to make an unworkable idea work through the brute force of applied cash and hubris.
 
There is nothing more amoral than a billionaire. I will keep pounding that. I have a basement office and I still have a small basement window that you can't see out of, but it still lets light in, so you can know what time of day it is. Even that small amount of light makes a difference. To be in a completely windowless room without natural light and you knowing it is fucking misery. Anyone who is claustrophobic is going to go fucking crazy.

This is why I fucking hate technocrats. They think they can substitute everything with technology and it'll work fine. It won't. It is extremely well known that you need natural light and that some people go through seasonal depression because of the lack of natural light. People in the eternal night of the artic tend to go crazy and have hallucinations. Its EXTREMELY well known that natural light improves mood and functioning. Lamps used to treat this sort of shit typically go upwards of $200, and I highly doubt some fucktarded billionaire technocrat is going to give you anything but a TV that has massive amounts of blue light coming from it to drive you fucking insane.

This is literally designed to be a campus office by this idiot. This is going to result in suicide and other disturbances and misery. He's conducting his own little personal experiment and the university is sucking his cock, not even caring about the misery he's going to create. Behold, the liberal capitalist.
The worst part of these little social experiments they conduct is that they never admit their failures and faults. No point conducting it if you can't learn from it.
 
I feel like even if you didn't go crazy by the lack of natural lighting, not having windows is simply dangerous. What if there was a fire outside of your room? What if there's a mass shooting outside your door? Normally, you'd either go out the window or wait to be rescued from the window. You can't do that with virtual windows.
 
That floor layout and no windows; that's a prison in everything but name. Those single-person rooms are fucking tiny enough, sure you have a bed and desk, but that's it, anything else is standing room only, so fuck inviting a friend or few over. I also feel sorry for any college freshman who gets stuck there. You're either gonna get cabin fever and/or depression and go insane, or spend every waking hour you can outside for some real sunlight and real world. The only place more cramped than those "dorms" is the birthing on a ship.

If it's anything like the college I went to, dorm room there cost you close to 12,000$ a semester. Yep. 12,000$ to share a room or suite. Have a shiddy common public baffroom, probably harassed to hell, back and sideways to "participate" in floor activities or whatever the hell they get up to these days, and forced meal plan (because otherwise, Sodexo can't mAkE aNy mOnEy oThErWiSe!).

Rent a house. Rent an apartment. Hell, in flyover country...BUY a house. I promise it'll be cheaper, quieter, more convenient, and YOU say who gets to be in your space and whether or not you participate in "activities" or not.

Add a dog or cat or multiples. Cleaner and more tolerable.
 
On the one hand, if student housing looked like this then maybe university would actually be affordable. And given that they are going into 5 figure debt and "education" consists of coloring worksheets and identifying racisms, we should ensure that they are as miserable as possible while doing this so they come to their senses and quickly leave. I mean you're signing up for pod life by going to uni, you may as well know fall semester of freshman year if it's not for you.

On the other hand, we've known how to maximize communal housing for natural sunlight since the 1800s: U or V shaped buildings with a quad or tri, with the sharp end facing north. Add in stuff like prism treatments for windows to throw light horizontally and reflecting pools to get light on the north sides of buildings, and you have no excuse for being such a moron.
 
That floor layout and no windows; that's a prison in everything but name. Those single-person rooms are fucking tiny enough, sure you have a bed and desk, but that's it, anything else is standing room only, so fuck inviting a friend or few over. I also feel sorry for any college freshman who gets stuck there. You're either gonna get cabin fever and/or depression and go insane, or spend every waking hour you can outside for some real sunlight and real world. The only place more cramped than those "dorms" is the birthing on a ship.
Yeah, I think Navy berthing might be worse, but that's about it. Being stacked 3 high (and I was lucky to be on a ship with solid enclosed racks and no hotracking), with only about 3 ft aisleways away from the person across from you. But at least we were paid, not paying to live there.
 
I figured it's because communism is all about treating society as an engineering problem, they don't call it "scientific" socialism for nothing. Actually catering to people's preferences is a capitalist thing. Of course commies just design the cheapest way to get the job done.
Communism is just trying to engineer society so that they live and behave like bees/ants, and that dorm layout looks like a hive with all those tiny little perfectly arranged pods.
 
The Cabrini-Green Housing Projects were widely considered the absolute worst of modern US design and architecture, so much so that the development itself was an integral part of the Candyman horror movie and its 2021 sequal/soft reboot.

This makes Cabrini-Green look like a pleasant place to live.
The rooves of the buildings had to have fences because so many people were thrown off.

I'm expecting the dorm to get nets to catch jumpers, just like the Foxcon "dorms."

 
This is part of my theory on why commies built commie blocks. On one hand they were cheap as shit to construct and packed a lot of people in, on the other hand drab concrete shitholes stifle the mind and make people dull
I actually lived in a commieblock for a bit, and it was alright. It had been renovated and repainted and stuff, so it's similar to what I assume college apartments in the US are like honestly :story:
 
Firetrap and suicide encourager. Imagine the boondoggle when this thing turns out to have HVAC issues or suicides double because of these rooms, and suddenly it's non-usable space that cost this much money and occupies this much space.

Particularly concerning given the rate of depression, self-harm, suicide and other stress-related issues among college kids as it is...
 
There is nothing more amoral than a billionaire. I will keep pounding that. I have a basement office and I still have a small basement window that you can't see out of, but it still lets light in, so you can know what time of day it is. Even that small amount of light makes a difference. To be in a completely windowless room without natural light and you knowing it is fucking misery. Anyone who is claustrophobic is going to go fucking crazy.

This is why I fucking hate technocrats. They think they can substitute everything with technology and it'll work fine. It won't. It is extremely well known that you need natural light and that some people go through seasonal depression because of the lack of natural light. People in the eternal night of the artic tend to go crazy and have hallucinations. Its EXTREMELY well known that natural light improves mood and functioning. Lamps used to treat this sort of shit typically go upwards of $200, and I highly doubt some fucktarded billionaire technocrat is going to give you anything but a TV that has massive amounts of blue light coming from it to drive you fucking insane.

This is literally designed to be a campus office by this idiot. This is going to result in suicide and other disturbances and misery. He's conducting his own little personal experiment and the university is sucking his cock, not even caring about the misery he's going to create. Behold, the liberal capitalist.
The single solitary thing I agree with commies on is that billionaires should be abolished. Not because I think I "deserve" their money. I don't care what you do with it. Throw it into the sun. Use it as mulch. Just don't let one person have it all.

Why? Because I think that much power turns people into monsters every time. The more power, the more of a monster, and the more of a monster they are the more they're likely to abuse that power. It's a feedback loop that's destroyed so much of the world already. Pretty much every issue in America right now is due to megalomaniacs projecting their power for no reason other than that they can, or because they're evil.
 
Have spent my share of time working in buildings with no windows, as well as bunkers built into the ground. Never really seemed to bother any of us. At times, we could sense if a thunderstorm/monsoon storm was coming/in the area. After a while, you don't notice there aren't any windows, especially when things get busy. And in some cases you could go outside on the patio, or go from building to building.

However, after the work day was over, we all left, to our various residences, which did, of course, have windows.
 
Tbh this is something I'd expect exclusively from the Backrooms. The interior layout is looking subdivided to hell, monotonous, and lacking in the sense of direction. Doesn't really help that there are no interior perspective renderings, and just imagining one either in a dorm room or in a hallway makes the experience uncanny as shit.

ETA: "Better than Le Corbusier" my ass.
 
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