Disaster Iceland volcano: Emergency declared over volcano Fagradalsfjall eruption concerns - lol fag

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Iceland has declared a state of emergency after a series of earthquakes raised fears of a volcanic eruption.

Authorities have ordered thousands living in the southwestern town of Grindavík to evacuate as a precaution.

The Icelandic Met Office (IMO) says it is concerned large amounts of magma - molten rock- is spreading underground and could surface there.

Thousands of tremors have been recorded around the nearby Fagradalsfjall volcano in recent weeks.

They have been concentrated in Iceland's Reykjanes Peninsula, which had remained dormant to volcanic activity for 800 years before a 2021 eruption.

On Thursday, the increased seismic activity in the area prompted the closure of the nearby Blue Lagoon landmark. More than 20,000 tremors have been recorded in southwest Iceland since late October.

Iceland's Civil Protection Agency said the decision to evacuate came after the IMO could not rule out a "magma tunnel that is currently forming could reach Grindavík".

In a statement on Friday, the agency said people must leave the town, but also emphasised it was not an "emergency evacuation" - calling on them to "remain calm, because we have a good amount of time to react".

"There is no immediate danger imminent, the evacuation is primarily preventive with the safety of all Grindavík residents as the principal aim," it added.

All roads into the town of around 4,000 people are closed other than for emergencies, to ensure traffic can get in and out.

In an statement on Friday, the IMO said "significant changes have occurred in the seismic activity", with tremors moving towards Grindavík over the course of the day.

It added that magma has likely extended beneath the town and it was "not possible to determine exactly" whether or where it could emerge.

"The amount of magma involved is significantly more than what was observed in the largest magma intrusions associated with the eruptions at Fagradalsfjall," the IMO said.

Iceland is one of the most geographically active regions in the world, with around 30 active volcanic sites.

Volcanic eruptions occur when magma, which is lighter than the solid rock around it, rises to the earth's surface from deep below it.

In July, Litli-Hrutur, or Little Ram, erupted in the Fagradalsfjall area, drawing tourists to the site of the "world's newest baby volcano".

The site was dormant for eight centuries until eruptions in 2021, 2022 and 2023.
 
Here's a couple recent videos with some good info. Blue lagoon is still closed, possibly for another week. Land is higher now then it has been, but seismic activity has decreases and are most are <1 magnitude There's a good chance that if this land rise continues there will be an eruption. It thankfully seems to focused away from the town of Grindavik now.

Just Icelandic, He's thinking a eruption maybe in 2-3 weeks.

Rob Tasker (canadian who lives in Iceland).. Shows the defensive wall they're making around the blue lagoon and power plant that would helpfully protect them.
 
Theres likely another magma intrusion happening.
intrusion.png

This or magma that has accumulated in the area over the past month is moving elsewhere again, like it did it did on November 10th.
This was somewhat expected to happen if the ground uplift reaches similar levels to Nov 10th, which just happened yesterday/today.
threshold.png

Edit: An eruption just started

(The first ~1.5 minutes at 2x speed)

Live stream: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BerZJunvSik
Another live stream (close-up of the fissure): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvcP4kVVOnk
 
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This picture is incredible:
1459749.jpg
from https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2023/12/19/miklu_miklu_staerra_gos/

RUV liveblog: https://www.ruv.is/frettir/innlent/...m-4-kilometrar-og-margfalt-hraunflaedi-399923
With some videos from helicopter and a car

Edit videos:



Edit2: Appears to be in a bad place relative to the town of Grindavik and just north of it and probably could be flowing south towards the town.
English liveblog: https://www.ruv.is/english/2023-12-18-eruption-on-reykjanes-peninsula-399922
It is larger than the previous eruptions in the area.
"The crack that opened north of Grindavík from 10pm has become three and a half kilometers long according to expert observations. This was reported by Kristín Jónsdóttir of the Icelandic Met Office in RÚV's extra TV news hour.

She said the lava flow was about 100 to 200 cubic meters per second, many times more than in previous eruptions."
video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhV1IF-PKuM
 
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"We regret for the delays in any Volcano Alerts. We have been having trouble figuring out how to spell which fucking mountain blew up. So just look out your window, if you see a wall of lava and shit RUN! This has been your official Volcano Alert. Please stay tuned to this update for continued updates abbout Mount Flrgglrgrarrrghl.....fukit! The Volcano!"
 
"We regret for the delays in any Volcano Alerts. We have been having trouble figuring out how to spell which fucking mountain blew up. So just look out your window, if you see a wall of lava and shit RUN! This has been your official Volcano Alert. Please stay tuned to this update for continued updates abbout Mount Flrgglrgrarrrghl.....fukit! The Volcano!"

Reminded of the last words of David Johnston, a geologist monitoring Mt St Helens in 1980.
"Vancouver, Vancouver, this is it! Vancouver, is the transmitter on?"

Then he got... presumably vaporised. They found remains of his trailer 13 years later.
 
Considering Iceland is literally a giant volcanic hotspot sitting on a rift between two tectonic plates, yeah, it is actually normal.
echoing this as a reminder. Eruptions and earthquakes located on divergent plate boundaries are typically very mild and gentle. This is a very tame eruption.
The crazy, dangerous, and crazy dangerous shit happens at convergent plate boundaries.

edited to convert my text to a picture because I'm too tired to figure out formatting my emoji diagram
1702979795748-png.5575393

also convergent boundaries have the strongest earthquakes and eruptions (typically >6)
 

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This picture is incredible:
View attachment 5574390
from https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2023/12/19/miklu_miklu_staerra_gos/

RUV liveblog: https://www.ruv.is/frettir/innlent/...m-4-kilometrar-og-margfalt-hraunflaedi-399923
With some videos from helicopter and a car

Edit videos:
×<MEDIA>@https://uploads.kiwifarms.st
×<MEDIA>@https://uploads.kiwifarms.st

Edit2: Appears to be in a bad place relative to the town of Grindavik and just north of it and probably could be flowing south towards the town.
English liveblog: https://www.ruv.is/english/2023-12-18-eruption-on-reykjanes-peninsula-399922
It is larger than the previous eruptions in the area.
"The crack that opened north of Grindavík from 10pm has become three and a half kilometers long according to expert observations. This was reported by Kristín Jónsdóttir of the Icelandic Met Office in RÚV's extra TV news hour.

She said the lava flow was about 100 to 200 cubic meters per second, many times more than in previous eruptions."
video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhV1IF-PKuM

Wow.. Awesome pic.. I notice those city lights in the background. I would not want to be those poor people right now.. That doesn't look far. If it makes it there they are going to lose everything. They better hurry and get their stuff out.
 
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