Four of the seven incumbent Democratic lawmakers on the ballot on Tuesday lost their seat to underdog challengers, a bellwether that the state's Democratic voter base appears to crave progressive law changes and candidates.
All four of the Democrats who defeated incumbents on Tuesday are either Black, openly gay or Muslim, and if they win in November would diversify the 62-person General Assembly's largely white lawmaking body.
The most powerful lawmaker to fall was four-decade incumbent Senate President Pro Tempore David McBride, who lost to Christiana Hospital social worker Marie Pinkney by 28 votes.
Tuesday's stunning usurps could tip the scales on left-leaning bills that need just a few more votes, such as stricter gun control, legal marijuana and a $15 minimum wage.
Tuesday's results can be seen as a testament to Delaware voters tiring of the lack of progress in the Delaware General Assembly, where lawmakers' traditions of compromise and closed-door meetings can prevent bills from being voted on or even discussed publicly.
Local political analysts and Democratic operatives predicted the coronavirus pandemic would largely hurt challengers on their quest to unseat established politicians.
What was already an uphill battle at the start of this year became exacerbated as many candidates pivoted to campaigning from home instead of door-knocking to win over voters face-to-face.
But progressive challengers were hopeful that the pandemic would make Delawareans more partial to changes that they were campaigning on, such as racial justice and expanded health care.
Lawmakers' truncated legislative session may have robbed incumbents of some of their ammo, since the forced closure of the General Assembly during the first two months of the pandemic had prevented lawmakers drafting and voting on bills.
But even when they couldn't do what they were elected to do, lawmakers this year pivoted toward becoming a go-between for constituents who are navigating the new normal under Gov. John Carney's state of emergency orders. That included helping unemployed residents get in touch with the overwhelmed Department of Labor if their benefits were stalled, or setting up food banks.
Primary races, especially in New Castle County, are considered the real contest because Democratic victors have an overwhelming advantage with registered voters.
Millennial LGBTQ activist takes step toward making history in bid for open Senate seat
In the race for one of two open Senate seats this year, Democrat Sarah McBride was one of the first candidates to declare victory on Tuesday night where she won more than 91 percent of the vote in her primary against Joe McCole.
The Democrats were vying to replace retiring longtime Sen. Harris McDowell, D-Wilmington North, who has been a lawmaker since 1976. McDowell endorsed McBride to replace him.
McBride now faces Republican Steve Washington in the Democrat-held district that covers Claymont, Bellefonte and Trolley Square. She would be the first openly transgender state senator elected to any statehouse in the country, if she wins.
Delaware's most powerful Senate Democrat loses his seat to 30-year-old Black woman
In his first fight against a Democrat since 1986, four-decade incumbent Senate President Pro Tempore David McBride, D-Hawk's Nest, lost to his opponent, Christiana Hospital social worker Marie Pinkney.
Pinkney won the race with 52 percent of the vote.
Like other progressive newcomers, Pinkney offered herself as a fresh option for voters who usually don't have a luxury of choices on the Democratic ballot. She was able to scrape a win against McBride, who holds the most powerful position in the Senate and had a big home-court advantage with more money, name recognition and political backing.
She'll go on to face Republican Alexander Homich in November. The New Castle County district stretches from Minquadale to Bear.
Moderate Democrat loses seat to Black progressive pushing for police reform
Corporate banker and progressive Democrat Larry Lambert succeeded in his bid to unseat moderate Rep. Raymond Seigfried, D-Brandywine Hundred.
Lambert has been a vocal advocate for
more aggressive changes to Delaware policing laws amid police brutality protests that have swept across the state and country over the spring and summer.
Lambert came 86 votes shy of beating Seigfried, who has only enjoyed one term, in the 2018 primary. This time, he won by 652 votes, garnering a 59-percent approval overall.
Millennial Muslim woman unseats her former boss
Seventy-year-old, two-decade incumbent Rep. John Viola, D-Newark, lost his job on Tuesday after his former legislative staffer defeated him in the primary.
Madinah Wilson-Anton, 26, worked for Viola as a legislative aide before deciding to run against him. She scraped the win with 43 percent of the vote versus Viola's 41 percent.
She's one of a handful of progressive candidates trying to unseat longtime moderate Democrats and shake up the General Assembly to tip the scales toward progressive agenda items such as aggressive environmental protection and higher wages.
She also defeated Gabriel Olawale Adelagunja, chair of the Delaware African and Caribbean Affairs Commission, who was also running for the seat.
The Newark district sits east of the University of Delaware near Bear.
Openly gay man defeats incumbent after being criticized for dressing in drag
Rep. Earl Jaques, D-Glasgow, lost his seat to his primary opponent, Eric Morrison, a human resources project manager at JPMorgan Chase who earned 61 percent of the vote on Tuesday,
Jaques before this has had only one primary challenge since being elected in 2008.
Unlike the other six statehouse primary races between an incumbent and challenger, Morrison this year was able to out-raise and out-spend Jaques, according to campaign finance reports.
Morrison would be the first openly gay man elected to Delaware's General Assembly. He will go on to face Republican Tripp Keister and Libertarian William Hinds in November.
In 2019, Jaques
publicly apologized after Delaware Online/The News Journal quoted him criticizing Morrison for hosting a fundraiser in drag, claiming that the practice was "so far off-base for our district, it’s unbelievable."
Former cop keeps his Senate seat, faces Republican in November
In another contest where progressives tried to unseat a longtime moderate Democrat, Sen. Bruce Ennis, D-Smyrna, defeated his Democratic rivals Kyra Hoffner, a retired mortgage originator, and Terrell Williams, a Middletown attorney, on Tuesday night.
Ennis earned about 54 percent of the vote on Tuesday.
He goes on to face Craig Pugh, a boatman in Leipsic, in the November general election. Pugh defeated Terrance Lee Baker, the director of a veteran advocacy nonprofit called Veterans Aimed Towards Awareness, in the Republican primary on Tuesday.
Democrat wins three-way primary to unseat vulnerable Republican
Attorney Kyle Evans Gay defeated social services administrator Denise Bowers and Eric Levin, who runs a K-12 tutoring service in Wilmington, on Tuesday. She earned nearly 57 percent of the vote in the three-way Democratic primary on Tuesday.
She will go on to face Sen. Cathy Cloutier, R-Heatherbrooke, who is considered one of the most vulnerable Republicans in New Castle County, in the general election for one of Delaware's northernmost districts that touches the Pennsylvania line.
This race is poised to be one of the most important statehouse contests of 2020, since the Delaware Democratic Party considers it to be one of their best chances to flip a seat in the 21-person Senate.
Trolley Square representative fends off challenger
In the district surrounding Trolley Square, Rep. Gerald Brady, D-Wilmington, keeps his seat despite facing a challenger, education activist Amy Soloman. He earned 62 percent of the vote.
Teacher wins Democratic primary for open Middletown seat
In Middletown, former legislative staffer and former Bayard School teacher Sherae’a Moore won the three-way Democratic primary to replace Rep. Quinton Johnson, D-Middletown, who announced in late June that he won't be seeking re-election after his term ends this fall.
Moore defeated attorney Matthew Wallace Powell and New Castle County Vo-Tech Board of Education President Yvette Santiago with 42 percent of the vote, and will go on to face Republican Dan Zitofky, a former New York City policeman and U.S. Navy veteran.
Talleyville representative staves off opponent
In one of Delaware's northernmost districts, Rep. Sean Matthews, D-Talleyville, gets to keep his seat after staving off Democratic challenger Keith James. He won with 81 percent of the vote.
Matthews, who has held the seat since 2014, has essentially won re-election, since there is no Republican running for the seat in November.
Democrat wins two-person primary in Camden-Wyoming, goes on to face Republican incumbent
In Kent County, Democrat Adewunmi Ade Kuforiji defeated Bob Haynes with more than 53 percent of the vote and will go on to face Rep. Lyndon Yearick, R-Camden-Wyoming, in the general election.
Incumbent insurance commissioner easily wins
Insurance Commissioner Trinidad Navarro defeated his Democratic opponent Kayode Abegunde on Tuesday with 64 percent of the vote, despite Navarro facing two harassment lawsuits from women that have worked for him during his first term.
Navarro will face Republican Julia Pillsbury in November.