So you want to know if America is a third world country? Then you must read this essay by Richard Wills. “In the next century, Americans will be able to survive anywhere on the earth as long as they can avoid nuclear war,” wrote Wills in 1960. How’s that for a prophecy?
Wills had it all wrong. It was the 1980s before America fell so far behind that its economy was less than half the size of that of many developed countries. Wills’ words also helped to pave the way for America’s present disaster. He said it like it was fact. He said it as though it was true. But it wasn’t true. Wills’ “future world,” the one in which “Americans will be able to survive anywhere on the earth,” is a place of poverty. In 1980, it included more than a third of all people in the world living in countries as poor as or poorer than that of the poorest countries in 1960. Yet in the 1960s, Wills wrote this article with a straight face. With his straight face, Wills said that “poverty” was just a thing that only poor people had to deal with. Wills was so convinced that America was different from countries like Vietnam and India and Pakistan and Ghana, that he said that Americans “are not really a poor people.”
The problem for the people in the “low-income countries” was that they were “poor in spirit.” “The American people are not a poor people,” wrote Wills in 1960. “They are not poor in spirit. The spirit of man is not crushed by the weight of material want. What the poor in the world lack is not food, or clothing, or shelter or land. What the poor lack is understanding.”