How much of modern science is bullshit?

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http://www.businessinsider.com/psychology-studies-often-cant-be-reproduced-2015-8

What we found is that when these 100 studies were run by other researchers, however, only 36% reached statistical significance. This number is alarmingly low.

http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7391/full/483531a.html#t1

Nevertheless, scientific findings were confirmed in only 6 (11%) cases. Even knowing the limitations of preclinical research, this was a shocking result.

http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/03/28/us-science-cancer-idUSBRE82R12P20120328

During a decade as head of global cancer research at Amgen, C. Glenn Begley identified 53 "landmark" publications -- papers in top journals, from reputable labs -- for his team to reproduce. Begley sought to double-check the findings before trying to build on them for drug development.

Result: 47 of the 53 could not be replicated. He described his findings in a commentary piece published on Wednesday in the journal Nature.
 
Science is about discovering the truth. Not everyone is correct the first time. It was thought the universe was static and unchanging. That was proven wrong.

The most important thing about science is humility. The highest honor granted to any scientific finding is a "theory". Meaning it can always be proven wrong, no matter what. Even things that are clearly true like Atomic theory or Cell theory are still referred to as theories.

Even if something is incorrect, someone will prove it wrong. That is science.
 
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Science is about discovering the truth.

And academia is about job security and prestige ("earning" tenure by, among other things, getting published), hence why most academic journals are just professors jerking each other off. Which I think is what raymond is getting at with these articles.
 
And academia is about job security and prestige ("earning" tenure by, among other things, getting published), hence why most academic journals are just professors jerking each other off. Which I think is what raymond is getting at with these articles.
Getting published isn't as important as citations.

Getting citations in scientific journals is seen as a much better indicator of how good a scientist you are. Even famous scientists like Lawrence Krauss have comparatively average amounts of citations compared to other scientists.

Being a scientist isn't just about "job security". Prestige ties into it but you don't get prestige as a scientist the way most people do. You do it by conducting experiments and discovering things, which is what you should be judged upon when you go into that as a career option.

There are plenty of much more mundane jobs scientists can do that guarantee job security and don't require constantly conducting experiments, filling out forms and paying regularly for scientific journals. Some go into corporate positions and others just teach.

If I wanted a well paying job that guaranteed job security I wouldn't go into very serious debt and study for a decade to get a Ph.D just so I could do mentally taxing experiments and regularly write for scientific journals. Not every scientist who gets a ph.d even gets a job above minimum wage.
 
Science is about discovering the truth. Not everyone is correct the first time. It was thought the universe was static and unchanging. That was proven wrong, for instance.

The most important thing about science is humility. The highest honor granted to any scientific finding is a "theory". Meaning it can always be proven wrong, no matter what. Even things that are clearly true like Atomic theory or Cell theory are still referred to as theories.

Even if something is incorrect, someone will prove it wrong. That is science.
Truth should always be able stand against scrutiny, so the process is working. If something is wrong then it gets called out as bullshit and the scientists dig in again. To be fair the media does sensationalize when they report studies as they do with everything else they report.
 
Science is about discovering the truth. Not everyone is correct the first time. It was thought the universe was static and unchanging. That was proven wrong, for instance.

The most important thing about science is humility. The highest honor granted to any scientific finding is a "theory". Meaning it can always be proven wrong, no matter what. Even things that are clearly true like Atomic theory or Cell theory are still referred to as theories.

Even if something is incorrect, someone will prove it wrong. That is science.

Theories and ideas can be proven wrong, but experiments should always return the same results if done correctly, with all factors identical.

Admittedly, in the case of social science, the same culture could change enough over time to return different results later.
 
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Theories and ideas can be proven wrong, but experiments should always return the same results if done correctly, with all factors identical.

Admittedly, in the case of social science, the same culture could change enough over time to return different results later.
Social science it's a bit of a different story. Since you're constantly working with hypotheticals and there's always factors that can completely change your results. It's why it's considered a "softer" science compared to something like chemistry. Where you know for sure putting sodium next to water will cause it to explode every time and can conclusively test it over and over.
 
I do have to say a lot of scientific papers are usually funded for the "I told you so" aspect, unless independently studied.
A lot of information is muted or changed for the betterment of a company, you can also skew your opinions on science with different facts that might be contradictory.

The cholesterol in eggs have a strange relationship about if its good or not, while some people say having eggs is good for you, some say having too much eggs in your diet is unhealthy. Apparently the belief that eggs are healthy is funded by the US Egg producers funding their own research to claim that eggs are good for you which came back with dubious results, as the papers were heavily baised.

I can't really say which one is true, you will have to choose for yourself.

tldr; it is up to you to believe in whatever you want.
 
The whole basis of modern science is falsifiability. Laboratory conditions, methodological shortcomings, variability, all kinds of factors result in studies that when repeated yield different results. Science is a painstaking process of doing tests, analyzing the data, redoing the tests, analyzing the data and making adjustments, over and over and over again until conclusions can be assessed as reliably indicative of anything coming close to certainty. The payoff is that when that does eventually happen, we can use the discovery with a fairly high degree of confidence.
 
The only science worth studying is psychohistory. A fundamental understanding of social sciences and the ability to make predictions about how a society will change and react to said changes is the only thing that will combat the collapse of our galactic empire and reduce the length of the successive dark age from 10,000 years down to only 1,000.

Long live Hari Seldon. Forward the Foundation!
 
Oh man, if modern psychology studies are upsetting you, you're going to be really upset when you learn about Freud.

Psychology is never going to work like physics. There are so many factors we probably don't even know about yet. It's a crazy field of study but one that we need more funding to in my opinion.
 
I bet if you did a similar study involving theoretical physics, you wouldn't get the same voodoo results.
From the first article he posted:
A small but vocal contingent of researchers – addressing fields ranging from physics to medicine to economics – has maintained that many, perhaps most, published studies are wrong.

Plus, are you seriously suggesting that theoretical physics is less susceptible to voodoo?
 
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