President Emmanuel Macron officially announced to the Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky that France was soon to deliver Bastion troop transport vehicles to Ukraine as well as armored AMX-10C recognition vehicles. The latter will be particularly useful for recognition missions but also for support missions, thanks to their mobility and their 105 mm barrel.
An announcement
On January 4, during a telephone call, the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelensky and the French president, Emmanuel Macron, discussed the currently underway conflict in Ukraine as well as on a future military assistance pack in France. The first to confirm via a tweet the delivery of light tanks as well as armored vehicles for transporting Bastion troops. The second confirmed the sending of light tanks as well as to continue supporting the Ukrainian armed forces in terms of air defense. For information, light tanks have been identified by other official French sources and by Reuters as AMX-10C armored vehicles.
A vehicle that wants to be very mobile
The AMX-10 RC is a armored vehicle for armed recognition arrived in 1981 in French units and which must replace the old EBR Panhard. Concretely, he must be able to shed light on combat tanks by carrying out recognition missions in areas deemed too dangerous for classic light recognition vehicles. Recognition obliges, it aims to be very mobile: the wheels are preferred to the caterpillars, as confirmed by the RC for "-canon wheels". The latter then have an exception within the Army, already used on the EBR Panhard: an oleopneumatic suspension allowing to lower or increase the height of the box as a function of the land.
No figure is currently given with regard to delivery to Ukraine. However, there will be no capacity hole: these vehicles are being retired with the arrival of new armored and combat armored vehicles (EBRC) Jaguar. In 2021, the Army used a total of 245 AMX-10CRC (latest improved version with a GPS antenna, electrification of the turret, ...).
A sacred punch for recognition ...
In addition to being very mobile, it also has a fairly rare firepower for a reconnaissance vehicle, with a 105 mm turret barrel, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun and an external machine gun (on the turret) also of 7.62 mm. It is also equipped with a Safran M401 shooting pipe (first French vehicle to have an automatic shooting pipe).
... with a logistics Achilles heel
The arrival of the AMX-10C will however represent a logistics challenge for the Ukrainians and will be entirely dependent on France. The semi-automatic 105 mm (105 F2 48 calibers) can draw different shells. However, they do not correspond to the 105 mm shells responding to NATO standards: the barrel draws only a certain type of munition of 105 mm (105x527r). Consequently, the offensive capacity of these future Ukrainian vehicles is totally dependent on French military aid.
A blindé(armored) that has proven itself
Nevertheless, the AMX-10C has participated in all major army operations. It is notably used at the forefront of the French armored forces during the Daguet operation during the storm of the desert in 1991. This operation will also see the addition of a dopwing, which will be generalized after the whole park of AMX-10C. This additional protection will see the abolition of its amphibious capacity. He also knows the Balkans, or even more recently Operation Barkhane. In addition to the recognition missions, its firepower and its armor have been of great help for many French and allied infantrymen. A debate on the classification of the AMX-10C is currently underway: armored or chariot? An article is currently being written and will be published soon.
New troop carrier
Another part of the delivery, France provides for the sending to Ukraine of light armored vehicles of troop transport (APC) of the Bastion type. This armored 4x4 vehicle is produced by the French company Arquus. It is armored and can take an external machine gun of 7.62 or 12.7 mm (manual or cable). A standard bastion includes two crew members and can transport up to 8 soldiers. The figure of 20 bastion is highlighted but not yet officially confirmed. It should be noted that the Ukrainian infantry has many portable anti -tank systems. Consequently, the delivery of a troop carrier has a double advantage for the Ukrainian armed forces: the increase in the mobility of the troops in general but also a better anti -tank capacity for teams specializing in anti -tank missions.
From Macron : Until the victory, until the return of peace to Europe, our support for Ukraine will not weaken. I confirmed it to President Zelensky: France will provide light combat tanks and continue its support for air defense.