Another day, another round of autism stickers.
"The sister is our weak link. He really loves her.”
"I know. She can undo it all, from the start. He won't want to leave her.”
I'm glad Orson Scott Card put this exchange here. Can you think of a more graceful way of establishing that a six year old boy loves his sister and might not want to leave her behind?
"So, what are you going to do?”
"Persuade him that he wants to come with us more than he wants to stay with her.”
"How will you do that?”
"I'll lie to him.”
"And if that doesn't work?”
"Then I'll tell the truth. We're allowed to do that in emergencies. We can't plan for everything, you know.”
Do you think Graff keeps a book full of wry comments ready for these chats?
Ender wasn't very hungry during breakfast. He kept wondering what it would be like at school. Facing Stilson after yesterday's fight. What Stilson's friends would do. Probably nothing, but he couldn't be sure.
Ender then got the shit kicked out of him by five Janurary birthdays, who were all enrolled into Battle School and won the Second Formic War with their "gang up on the nerd" strategem.
Peter came into the room. "Morning. Ender. Thanks for leaving your slimy washcloth in the middle of the shower.”
"Just for you," Ender murmured.
Does this count as foreshadowing?
"Andrew, you have to eat.”
Ender held out his wrists, a gesture that said, So feed it to me through a needle.
"Very funny." Mother said. "I try to be concerned, but it makes no difference to my genius children.”
"It was all your genes that made us, Mom." said Peter. "We sure didn't get any from Dad.”
The genes for talking like a shitty stage play?
"I heard that," Father said, not looking up from the news that was being displayed on the table while he ate.
I feel like making a surface you eat off a smartscreen seems like a really shitty idea, but it's also the kind of shitty idea that's probably been marketed in real life, so eh.
The table beeped. Someone was at the door.
I feel like every work set on a near-future Earth makes sure to insert a futuristic replacement for doorbells.
"Who is it?" Mother asked.
Father thumbed a key and a man appeared on the video. He was wearing the only military uniform that meant anything anymore, the I.F., the International Fleet.
I assume the I.F were what happened when U.N Peacekeepers decided they could do more than ignore genocide and nonce around with the local children. I mean, they're still down for doing weird shit to kids, obviously, but they've got a broader portfolio these days.
"I thought it was over," said Father.
Peter said nothing, just poured milk over his cereal.
And Ender thought, Maybe I won't have to go to school today after all.
I should start keeping track of thoughts that actually read like they came from a kid.
"You're in deep poo," said Peter. "They found out what you did to Stilson, and now they're gonna make you do time out in the Belt.”
"I'm only six, moron. I'm a juvenile.”
"You're a Third, turd. You've got no rights.”
"And no one believes you're six, Ender."
Valentine came in, her hair in a sleepy halo around her face. "Where's Mom and Dad? I'm too sick to go to school.”
"Another oral exam, huh?" Peter said.
"Shut up, Peter," said Valentine.
"You should relax and enjoy it," said Peter. "It could be worse.”
"I don't know how.”
"It could be an anal exam.”
"Hyuk hyuk," Valentine said.
This exchange would actually be perfectly appropriate (well, appropriately innappropriate) if the siblings were a few years older.
"Talking to a guy from I.F.”
Instinctively she looked at Ender. After all, for years they had expected someone to come and tell them that Ender had passed, that Ender was needed.
"That's right, look at him," Peter said. "But it might he me, you know. They might have realized I was the best of the lot after all." Peter's feelings were hurt, and so he was being a snot, as usual.
Calling someone who was an inch from murder just the day before "a snot" feels weird. Like calling Charles Manson a jackass.
Ender followed Father into the parlor. The I.F. officer rose to his feet when they entered, but he did not extend a hand to Ender.
Mother was twisting her wedding band on her finger. "Andrew," she said. "I never thought you were the kind to get in a fight.”
"The Stilson boy is in the hospital," Father said. "You really did a number on him. With your shoe, Ender, that wasn't exactly fair.”
Ender shook his head. He had expected someone from the school to come about Stilson, not an officer of the fleet. This was more serious than he had thought.
It occurs to me this is like a distorted mirror of sending a misbehaving kid to military school.
And yet he couldn't think what else he could have done.
...Got on the bus and told your parents a kid tried to beat you up?
"Do you have any explanation for your behavior, young man?" asked the officer.
Ender shook his head again. He didn't know what to say, and he was afraid to reveal himself to be any more monstrous than his actions had made him out to be. I'll take it, whatever the punishment is, he thought. Let's get it over with.
"We're willing to consider extenuating circumstances," the officer said.
I know the only reason Graff is here is because Ender's the Chosen One and shit, but now I'm imagining little Jimmy Smidt getting court-martialed for blowing spitballs at the back of Suzie Perkins' head.
"But I must tell you it doesn't look good. Kicking him in the groin, kicking him repeatedly in the face and body when he was down-- sounds like you really enjoyed it.”
"We've put brain implants in the heads of thousands of small children, but we aren't familiar with the idea of one lashing out at a bully."
"I didn't," Ender whispered.
"Then why did you do it?”
"He had his gang there," Ender said.
"So? This excuses anything?”
"No.”
"Tell me why you kept on kicking him. You had already won.”
This whole line of questioning assumes childhood brawls are usually waged with strict gentlemanly conduct. Given not even
adulthood brawls are like that, I'm not sure where Card got the idea Ender's behaviour is particularly odd.
"Knocking him down won the first fight. I wanted to win all the next ones, too, right then, so they'd leave me alone."
This is such blatant nerd flattery. "You're like Ender--above spite or anger. But if the big, bad bullies pushed you hard enough, the brutally efficient violence you'd dispense would leave onlookers both awed and horrified. While they were playing on the see-saw, you were studying the groin-shot. While they were giving girls cootie-shots, you mastered clapping your hands over the other kid's ears so it really hurts. While they wasted their days at the gym acquiring badges, you cultivated SmartStars. And now the world may or may not be on fire and the aliens are ambling towards our solar system, they have the audacity to come to you for help!"
Ender couldn't help it, he was too afraid, too ashamed of his own acts: though he tried not to, he cried again. Ender did not like to cry and rarely did; now, in less than a day, he had done it three times. And each time was worse. To cry in front of his mother and father and this military man, that was shameful.
Again, this would make much more sense coming from an older kid, not a six year old.
"You took away the monitor," Ender said. "I had to take care of myself, didn't I?”
"Ender, you should have asked a grown-up for help," Father began.
But the officer stood up and stepped across the room to Ender. He held out his hand. "My name is Graff. Ender. Colonel Hyrum Graff. I'm director of primary training at Battle School in the Belt. I've come to invite you to enter the school.”
Given this is a 20th century sci-fi novel, I bet the asteroid belt is full of ornery libertarian mining clans.
After all. "But the monitor--”
"The final step in your testing was to see what would happen if the monitor comes off. We don't always do it that way, but in your case--”
"Most kids aren't the protagonists of really contrived novels."
"And I passed?”
Mother was incredulous. "Putting the Stilson boy in the hospital? What would you have done if Andrew had killed him, given him a medal?”
FORESHADOWING.
"It isn't what he did, Mrs. Wiggin. It's why." Colonel Graff handed her a folder full of papers. "Here are the requisitions. Your son has been cleared by the I.F. Selective Service. Of course we already have your consent, granted in writing at the time conception was confirmed, or he could not have been born. He has been ours from then, if he qualified.”
UN General-Secretary Kang: Abortions for all, laser-tag for others!
Father's voice was trembling as he spoke. "It's not very kind of you, to let us think you didn't want him, and then to take him after all.”
"And this charade about the Stilson boy," Mother said.
"It wasn't a charade, Mrs. Wiggin. Until we knew what Ender's motivation was, we couldn't be sure he wasn't another-- we had to know what the action meant. Or at least what Ender believed that it meant.”
Heh, now I'm imagining Stilson as a glowie with dwarfism, shaving at his desk like Kearny Zzyzwicz.
"Must you call him that stupid nickname?" Mother began to cry.
"I'm sorry, Mrs. Wiggin. But that's the name he calls himself.”
Why, who knows!
Ah, but here's the rub: Ender has to consent.
Mother's weeping turned to bitter laughter. "Oh, so it's voluntary after all, how sweet!”
"For the two of you, the choice was made when Ender was conceived. But for Ender, the choice has not been made at all. Conscripts make good cannon fodder, but for officers we need volunteers.”
Clearly Card had never heard of Janissaries, or as we academics know them, non-tranny jannies.
"Officers?" Ender asked. At the sound of his voice, the others fell silent.
"Yes," said Graff. "Battle School is for training future starship captains and commodores of flotillas and admirals of the fleet.”
"Let's not have any deception here!" Father said angrily. "How many of the boys at the Battle School actually end up in command of ships!”
"Unfortunately, Mr. Wiggin, that is classified information. But I can say that none of our boys who makes it through the first year has ever failed to receive a commission as an officer. And none has served in a position of lower rank than chief executive officer of an interplanetary vessel.
"So naturally, they spend all their time playing laser-tag."
Even in the domestic defense forces within our own solar system, there's honor to be had.”
That might be a convincing argument for the Wiggins if they were a medieval knight household.
"How many make it through the first year?" asked Ender.
"All who want to," said Graff.
Not ominous at all.
Ender almost said, I want to. But he held his tongue.
It might've been nice to establish Ender had some interest in space or the military, even in a 'lasers go pew-pew' sense, but honestly, Ender doesn't really display much in the way of interests, or really anything like a personality besides being a genius and vaguely sad most of the time. He's basically the gifted-kid version of Bella Swan, a surrogate for the reader to project themselves on. See, you know I'm tough but fair because I said Bella Swan and not Zoey Redbird.
This would keep him out of school, but that was stupid, that was just a problem for a few days. It would keep him away from Peter-- that was more important, that might be a matter of life itself. But to leave Mother and Father, and above all, to leave Valentine. And become a soldier. Ender didn't like fighting. He didn't like Peter's kind, the strong against the weak, and he didn't like his own kind either, the smart against the stupid.
And then Ender said 'No,' because he clearly has next to no reason to go with the strange man. Look for
Nobody's Shadow in all major bookstores. Also, thank God I didn't read this book when I was a tween. I was insufferable enough.
Graff proceeds to talk to Ender in private. You know that scene in the first
Harry Potter (I should really start a swear jar) book when Hagrid busts into the Hut on the Rock and tells Harry he's a wizard?
"Ender," Graff said, "if you come with me, you won't be back here for a long time. There aren't any vacations from Battle School. No visitors, either. A full course of training lasts until you're sixteen years old-- you get your first leave, under certain circumstances, when you're twelve. Believe me, Ender, people change in six years, in ten years. Your sister Valentine will be a woman when you see her again, if you come with me. You'll be strangers. You'll still love her, Ender, but you won't know her. You see I'm not pretending it's easy.”
Now imagine he went on to explain to Harry that while he most superficially resembles his father James in terms of appearence and skills, his character more meaningfully takes after his mother's.
"Mom and Daddy?”
"I know you, Ender. I've been watching the monitor disks for some time. You won't miss your mother and father, not much, not for long. And they won't miss you long, either.”
Tears came to Ender's eyes, in spite of himself. He turned his face away, but would not reach up to wipe them.
And that he and Tom Riddle are actually quite similar in many ways, but it's their differences which define them.
Also, Ender calling his father "Daddy" would be perfectly appropriate if it weren't for... the rest of his dialogue.
"They do love you, Ender. But you have to understand what your life has cost them. They were born religious, you know. Your father was baptized with the name John Paul Wieczorek. Catholic. The seventh of nine children.”
"So anyway, Harry, yer mother was actually close friends with Professor Snape, but their relationship became strained when he started falling in with a bad crowd. Dursley, would you hand me that whiteboard marker? This is where things get a bit complicated."
"Please leave."
"No."
Nine children. That was unthinkable. Criminal.
"Yes, well, people do strange things for religion. You know the sanctions, Ender-- they were not as harsh then, but still not easy. Only the first two children had a free education. Taxes steadily rose with each new child. Your father turned sixteen and invoked the Noncomplying Families Act to separate himself from his family. He changed his name, renounced his religion, and vowed never to have more than the allotted two children. He meant it. All the shame and persecution he went through as a child-- he vowed no child of his would go through it. Do you understand?”
You'd think a politician who advocated for the unpersoning of any family with more than two kids would be at a disadvantage at the polls. It's like if you mainly targeted Shakers as your base. Also, what does "seperating himself from his family" mean? Was he granted sufferage? Allowed to go to university? And is religion straight-up illegal in this world?
"He didn't want me.”
"Well, no one wants a Third anymore. You can't expect them to be glad.
Wait, were the Wiggins offered an exemption, or did the government force them to have Ender? Christ, I was joking about the Kang speech:
"Abortions for some,
Handmaid's Tale style forced conception for others!"
"Yaaaay!
But your father and mother are a special case. They both renounced their religions-- your mother was a Mormon-- but in fact their feelings are still ambiguous. Do you know what ambiguous means?”
"They feel both ways.”
Now we're concered about appropriate vocabulary for talking to a six year old.
"They feel both ways.”
"They're ashamed of having come from noncompliant families. They conceal it. To the degree that your mother refuses to admit to anyone that she was born in Utah, lest they suspect. Your father denies his Polish ancestry, since Poland is still a noncompliant nation, and under international sanction because of it. So, you see, having a Third, even under the government's direct instructions, undoes everything they've been trying to do.”
I love how powerful the UN is in science fiction books. It's like Card and Larry Niven and the rest all learned about it through
Left Behind.
"I know that.”
"But it's more complicated than that. Your father still named you with legitimate saints' names.
...Who the fuck thinks of Andrew, Peter, and Valentine as "saints' names." Hell, pretty much every given name in the English speaking world belongs to one saint or another. There's so many of those guys there's literally not enough space in the calandar for feast days. It's like Card heard that Mormons had a reputation for giving their kids odd names, but didn't realise which ones those were. Does he think atheists and secular people name their kids after great
sinners?
"Alright, settle down kids. It's time to take roll. Albie Fish?"
"Present!"
In fact, he baptized all three of you himself as soon as he got you home after you were born. And your mother objected. They quarreled over it each time, not because she didn't want you baptized, but because she didn't want you baptized Catholic. They haven't really given up their religion.
Wait, I've guessed the twist, the buggers were created by a rogue Mormon who achieved the Celestial Kingdom and got his own planet. Now they're back for revenge!
They look at you and see you as a badge of pride, because they were able to circumvent the law and have a Third. But you're also a badge of cowardice, because they dare not go further and practice the noncompliance they still feel is right. And you're a badge of public shame, because at every step you interfere with their efforts at assimilation into normal complying society.”
"How can you know all this?”
"We monitored your brother and sister, Ender. You'd be amazed at how sensitive the instruments are. We were connected directly to your brain. We heard all that you heard, whether you were listening carefully or not. Whether you understood or not. We understand.”
"And thus, the author doesn't have to go to any effort to organically establish your family history or dynamic."
"So my parents love me and don't love me?”
"They love you. The question is whether they want you here. Your presence in this house is a constant disruption. A source of tension. Do you understand?”
I might if we'd actually
seen any of that. To be charitable, I wouldn't be suprised if this arkward family exposition dump comes from the book's origin as short fiction, which naturally has far less room to breathe. I don't think is a very good excuse, though, given Card was given the chance to expand it into a novel, and this is literally a revised edition we're reading. Maybe we could've trimmed the subplot where two preteens take over the world by being the world's most popular blueticks and added some actual interactions with Ender's parents?
I'm not the one who causes tension.”
"Not anything you do, Ender. Your life itself. Your brother hates you because you are living proof that he wasn't good enough. Your parents resent you because of all the past they are trying to evade.”
From a dramatic perspective, I also find it odd how frictionless Card makes Ender's exit from the family. "Your parents only sort of love you, but it's okay, you'll get over it." Like, I get why
House of Night makes it clear Zoey has no real attachment to her family, but not this book. And no, Graff isn't being misleading or lying to Ender, he's supposed to be be brutally honest here.
"Valentine loves me.”
"With all her heart. Completely, unstintingly, she's devoted to you, and you adore her. I told you it wouldn't be easy.”
Honestly, if not for Valentine, you could probably tell the same story with Ender being gestated in a tube and raised in a military creche. Hell, just make Valentine a fellow clone baby who washes out for being too nice.
"What is it like, there?”
"Hard work. Studies, just like school here, except we put you into mathematics and computers much more heavily. Military history. Strategy and tactics. And above all, the Battle Room.”
"What's that?”
"War games. All the boys are organized into armies. Day after day, in zero gravity, there are mock battles. Nobody gets hurt, but winning and losing matter. Everybody starts as a common soldier, taking orders. Older boys are your officers, and it's their duty to train you and command you in battle. More than that I can't tell you. It's like playing buggers and astronauts-- except that you have weapons that work, and fellow soldiers fighting beside you, and your whole future and the future of the human race depends on how well you learn, how well you fight.
One of my big issues with
Ender's Game is how monofocused on the Battle Room. Don't get me wrong, I think close-quarters combat in freefall could be a perfectly valuleable part of the curieculum, what about any other scernario, Making landing on a hostile planetary environment, or starship combat? And before you say "That's what Command School is for" I don't mean abstractly commanding a ship from another solar system like you're playing
Battlefleet Gothic, I mean actually crewing a ship during a firefight. Think an outer-space version of this:
Out of universe, it seems like having a variety of simulations and training exercises would make for more interesting set-pieces, and allow for Ender to display his battle acumen and intelligence in different ways. In-universe, it might help keep Battle-School actually train up a generation of elite military officers and not a really good laser-tag league. I almost wonder if Card might've wanted to write about the latter, but couldn't bring himself to write even the nerdiest kind of jock.
It's a hard life, and you won't have a normal childhood. Of course, with your mind, and as a Third to boot, you wouldn't have a particularly normal childhood anyway.”
Isn't he sanctioned? This is like that
South Park episode where everyone acted like PC Principal screwing a co-worker was equivelant to incest.
"All boys?”
"A few girls. They don't often pass the tests to get in. Too many centuries of evolution are working against them. None of them will be like Valentine, anyway.
I assume all the girls instead test into the alphabet soup agencies.
But there'll be brothers there, Ender.”
"Also, spin-offs."
"Like Peter?”
"Peter wasn't accepted, Ender, for the very reasons that you hate him.”
"I don't hate him. I'm just--”
"Afraid of him. Well, Peter isn't all bad, you know. He was the best we'd seen in a long time. We asked your parents to choose a daughter next-- they would have anyway-- hoping that Valentine would be Peter, but milder. She was too mild. And so we requisitioned you.”
"To be half Peter and half Valentine.”
"If things worked out right.”
So, basically, this is the "Goldilocks and the Three Bears" theory of eugenics. Ender is meant to be a combination of Valentine's compassion and Peter's capacity for cold violence. We'll see how that pans out. I am amused that it's taken as a given that all the Wiggins' children will be geniuses.
"Am I?”
"As far as we can tell. Our tests are very good, Ender. But they don't tell us everything. In fact, when it comes down to it, they hardly tell us anything.
They seem to have told you a lot about the rest of the family's inner-lives.
"Ender Wiggin, if it were just a matter of choosing the best and happiest future for you, I'd tell you to stay home. Stay here, grow up, be happy. There are worse things than being a Third, worse things than a big brother who can't make up his mind whether to be a human being or a jackal. Battle School is one of those worse things. But we need you. The buggers may seem like a game to you now, Ender, but they damn near wiped us out last time. But it wasn't enough. They had us cold, outnumbered and outweaponed. The only thing that saved us was that we had the most brilliant military commander we've ever found. Call it fate, call it God, call it damnfool luck, we had Mazer Rackham.”
All this because Ender is good at maths and kicked a kid in the nuts.
"But we don't have him now, Ender. We've scraped together everything mankind could produce, a fleet that makes the one they sent against us last time seem like a bunch of kids playing in a swimming pool. We have some new weapons, too. But it might not be enough, even so. Because in the eighty years since the last war, they've had as much time to prepare as we have. We need the best we can get, and we need them fast. Maybe you're not going to work out for us, and maybe you are. Maybe you'll break down under the pressure, maybe it'll ruin your life, maybe you'll hate me for coming here to your house today. But if there's a chance that because you're with the fleet, mankind might survive and the buggers might leave us alone forever then I'm going to ask you to do it. To come with me.”
Again, we've known this kid for like, two minutes, and all he's done is recognise the universial weakspot of all male creatures. What happens if the buggers don't have nuts, Graff? What then?!
Ender had trouble focusing on Colonel Graff. The man looked far away and very small, as if Ender could pick him up with tweezers and drop him in a pocket. To leave everything here, and go to a place that was very hard, with no Valentine, no Mom and Dad.
And then he thought of the films of the buggers that everyone had to see at least once a year. The Scathing of China. The Battle of the Belt. Death and suffering and terror. And Mazer Rackham and his brilliant maneuvers, destroying an enemy fleet twice his size and twice his firepower, using the little human ships that seemed so frail and weak. Like children fighting with grown-ups. And we won.
So, the buggers clearly attacked Earth, killing many, many people... but having a third kid viewed as disgusting. It's like we want to go extinct.
"I'm afraid," said Ender quietly. "But I'll go with you.”
"Tell me again," said Graff.
"It's what I was born for, isn't it? If I don't go, why am I alive?”
"Not good enough," said Graff.
"I don't want to go," said Ender, "but I will.”
"Because otherwise, there is no plot, and Shufflepunk won't get to someday make fun of
Speaker for the Dead."
Graff nodded. "You can change your mind. Up until the time you get in my car with me, you can change your mind. After that, you stay at the pleasure of the International Fleet.”
"And my windows are tinted."
Mother cried. Father held Ender tight. Peter shook his hand and said, "You lucky little pinheaded fart-eater." Valentine kissed him and left her tears on his cheek.
There was nothing to pack. No belongings to take. "The school provides everything you need, from uniforms to school supplies. And as for toys-- there's only one game.”
And if Ender was an actual six year old, that probably would've ended the book right there.
"I love you, Andrew!" Mother called.
"We'll write to you!" Father said.
And as he got into the car that waited silently in the corridor, he heard Valentine's anguished cry. "Come back to me! I love you forever!”
Apparently there's a lot of people who think these two have incestrous subtext. I look forward to finding out whether that's Card or the internet being freaks.