US Fatality Draws Scrutiny to Spicy ‘One Chip Challenge’ Product - Harris Wolobah, a 14-year-old in Worcester, Mass., died after he ate a Paqui brand tortilla chip dusted with two of the world’s hottest peppers, his mother said.

Fatality Draws Scrutiny to Spicy ‘One Chip Challenge’ Product
The New York Times (archive.ph)
By Rebecca Carballo and Remy Tumin
2023-09-06 20:37:33GMT

chip01.jpg
The 2022 edition of the One Chip Challenge tortilla chip by Paqui. This year’s edition of the chip is made with two of the world’s hottest peppers, the Carolina Reaper and the Naga Viper.Credit...Sarah Dussault/MediaNews Group/The Mercury News via Getty Images

One of the last things Harris Wolobah, 14, of Worcester, Mass., ate before he died was a single tortilla chip in a coffin-shaped box that bore an image of a skull with a snake coiled around it, his mother said.

Lois Wolobah said her son’s school called last Friday to tell her he was sick and that she needed to come and get him.

When she arrived, Harris was clutching his stomach in the nurse’s office, she said in an interview on Tuesday.

He showed her a picture of what he had just consumed: a single Paqui chip, dusted with two of the hottest peppers in the world, the Carolina Reaper and the Naga Viper. The label on the box said “One Chip Challenge” and carried a warning — “Inside: One Extremely Hot Chip.” Paqui tortilla chips are made by Amplify Snack Brands, a subsidiary of the Hershey Company.

Ms. Wolobah said she took her son home, but after about two hours he passed out and was rushed to a hospital, where he died. He had faced no underlying health conditions, she said.

The cause of death was not immediately clear; it will be up to 12 weeks before the results of an autopsy are available, Tim McGuirk, a spokesman for the Massachusetts Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, said.

But Ms. Wolobah said she believed the chip had jeopardized her son’s health.

“I just want there to be an awareness for parents to know that it’s not safe,” Ms. Wolobah said. “It needs to be out of the market completely.”

The Paqui “One Chip Challenge” has been criticized for making people sick in the past, but this is the first time someone has linked it to a fatality. After The Boston Globe reported on the teenager’s death, the story spread to other local and national outlets.

“We are deeply saddened by the news report and express our condolences to the family,” a Paqui spokeswoman, Kim Metcalfe, said in a statement. “It would be inappropriate for us to speculate or comment further.”

The Hershey Company bought Amplify, which is based in Austin, Texas, for $1.6 billion in 2017.

Until Tuesday, marketing materials for the Paqui One Chip Challenge, which sells for $9.99, dared customers to wait as long as possible after eating the chip before eating or drinking anything, and then to post their reactions on social media. “How long can you last before you spiral out?” the Paqui website asked. That language had been removed from the site by Wednesday.

Since this year’s chip was introduced last month, a new round of videos have circulated showing people begging for water, or shoveling ice cream into their mouths, after eating one.

The packaging carries a prominent warning that the chip should be kept out of the reach of children and is intended only for adult consumption. People who are pregnant or who have “any medical conditions” should not eat the chip, nor should those who are sensitive or allergic to spicy foods, peppers, night shade plants or capsaicin, the compound in chili peppers that is responsible for burning and irritation.

The package advises that anyone who experiences breathing trouble, fainting or extended nausea after eating the chip should seek medical attention.

Harris Wolobah is not the first child who has sought medical care after eating the chip. School officials in California and Texas told the “Today” show website last year that students had been taken to the hospital after eating one.

Also last year, about 30 public school students in Clovis, N.M., experienced health issues after eating the chip, KOB-TV of Albuquerque reported. As a preventive measure, the Huerfano School District in Colorado banned the chips, according to a post on its Facebook page.

In a 2020 study, researchers at the University of Mississippi Medical Center detailed the “serious complications” that can result from eating the Carolina Reaper pepper, noting that a 15-year-old boy had suffered an acute cerebellar stroke two days after eating one on a dare. The Carolina Reaper has been measured at more than two million Scoville heat units, the scale used to measure how hot peppers are. The Naga Viper has been measured at just under 1.4 million Scoville units. Jalapeño peppers are typically rated at between 2,000 and 8,000 units.

chip02.jpg
Harris Wolobah, 14, of Worcester, Mass., died at a hospital on Friday shortly after eating the chip, his mother said.Credit...via GoFundMe


But that has not stopped the curious.

Colin Mansfield of Beaumont, Calif., and his nephew Cole Roe, 15, ate the chip together over FaceTime and Mr. Mansfield shared the video on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter. Mr. Mansfield, who makes his own hot sauce, said that it was like a “really spicy curry” and that the heat began to wear off after about 10 minutes. (His nephew, he said, needed a drink after 30 seconds.)

But that’s when another side effect kicked in for both of them: a crippling stomachache.

“I was on the floor, in a fetal position,” Mr. Mansfield said, adding that he wouldn’t have eaten the chip had he known that it would feel as if “somebody put you on the ground and kicked you in the stomach.”

Devin McClain and Jade Dian, who live in Houston, said they had also experienced stomach pains after recording themselves eating the chip — and then chasing it with water, milk and ice cream — for their YouTube channel.

“It was instant pain,” Ms. Dian said. “The milk was not helping, the ice cream was not helping.”

Mr. McClain said that even after the intensity of the heat had faded in his mouth, he could still feel it in his body.

“You could feel it spread; that’s the worst part, honestly,” he said.

Both suffered stomach pains into the next morning, they said. Would they try it again?

“Not in 2023,” Mr. McClain said. “Unless it was highly requested by viewers.”

A correction was made on Sept. 6, 2023:
An earlier version of this article misidentified the institution that studied Carolina Reaper risks in 2020. It was the University of Mississippi Medical Center, not the National Center for Biotechnological Information, which provided online access to the study.
---
https://www.gofundme.com/f/for-harris-a-life-cut-short-at-age-14 (archive.ph)
 
Is it actually possible your subconscious mind just decides "fuck it" and decides to shut down your body, be it for pain or other factor?
I don't think it has been very well researched or documented thoroughly, but there's many anecdotal cases of otherwise healthy people dying of heartbreak when a spouse, parent, child, or someone otherwise very close to them dies first. There's enough of it cross-culturally and across the world that I'm willing to just accept it as fact, until proven otherwise.
 
I don't think it has been very well researched or documented thoroughly, but there's many anecdotal cases of otherwise healthy people dying of heartbreak when a spouse, parent, child, or someone otherwise very close to them dies first. There's enough of it cross-culturally and across the world that I'm willing to just accept it as fact, until proven otherwise.

Not a stretch if someone has an underlying heart condition or just gets depression. The stress of great loss can just overwhelm someone.
 
I don't think it has been very well researched or documented thoroughly, but there's many anecdotal cases of otherwise healthy people dying of heartbreak when a spouse, parent, child, or someone otherwise very close to them dies first. There's enough of it cross-culturally and across the world that I'm willing to just accept it as fact, until proven otherwise.
i was able to find some research related to it but the cases are from people that just outright lost the will to live and their body followed, althoght not from pain or the subconscious.


 
I don't think it has been very well researched or documented thoroughly, but there's many anecdotal cases of otherwise healthy people dying of heartbreak when a spouse, parent, child, or someone otherwise very close to them dies first. There's enough of it cross-culturally and across the world that I'm willing to just accept it as fact, until proven otherwise.
Heartbreak and grief can cause Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, which can kill you if left untreated.
 
Not a stretch if someone has an underlying heart condition or just gets depression. The stress of great loss can just overwhelm someone.
This is probably the best summary, stress. This is the only recorded spicy death from the chip, so extreme stress would explain things with a cortisol overdose in the body(toxic in high amounts) possibly leading to heart misshaping in the Takotsubo Syndrome. If you both willingly eat the chip and have real spice conditioning like some of the tiktok heroes that eat it and display nothing, you get the flood of capsaicin without cortisol, so nothing unusual happens.

It'll be interesting to see if there's a follow-up story and the autopsy reveals the heart being misshapined leading to pulminary shutdown. Grief and pain are basically twins in the stress family, so diving into the deep end of the spice pool is probably as dangerous as losing a loved one.
 
Is it possible he drank too much water and died from washing all the salts out of his body?

Anything is possible, but young kidneys are REALLY good at preventing such a thing. They are anal at keeping osmolarity in homeostasis. They'd essentially just have you peeing out pure water by the end.

It's theoretically possible to drink enough water to cause hyponatremia, but very unlikely to do within a 24 hour period.

You generally need something weird like a brain tumour or being on certain drugs like antidepressants to allow it to happen.

You also need quite severe hyponatremia to actually show any symptoms, let alone death.

Most hyponatremia that lab work picks up isn't even noticed by the patient.
 
This is probably the best summary, stress. This is the only recorded spicy death from the chip, so extreme stress would explain things with a cortisol overdose in the body(toxic in high amounts) possibly leading to heart misshaping in the Takotsubo Syndrome. If you both willingly eat the chip and have real spice conditioning like some of the tiktok heroes that eat it and display nothing, you get the flood of capsaicin without cortisol, so nothing unusual happens.

It'll be interesting to see if there's a follow-up story and the autopsy reveals the heart being misshapined leading to pulminary shutdown. Grief and pain are basically twins in the stress family, so diving into the deep end of the spice pool is probably as dangerous as losing a loved one.

Oh no, I meant that as for people in grief can get heart problems. Like granny loosing her husband of 40 years.

I am fairly confident this was a simple underlying issue, allergy, or purple drank in this case.
 
I did this challenge once. You're supposed to not eat/drink anything for 10 minutes after eating the chip. Next hour of my life was brutal and I threw it up after that hour, it was also spicy coming up. I don't think it was necessarily worse than the hot nut or devil's toe challenge.
I did the devils toe and hottest gummy bear. Fucking nasty chemical shit
 
one of my chocolate chip cookie recipes uses 30 habaneros in a batch
Would love the recipe if you don't mind sharing. Never heard of this combination before.
You generally need something weird like a brain tumour or being on certain drugs like antidepressants to allow it to happen.
We had a few deaths and near-deaths among students in my area and they were either out partying on MDMA or XTC or drinking water for a hazing ritual. So I guess it could have happened to this kid, but that's still a lot of water he would have had to put away.
 
one person finds out they are allergic to something the hard way, and no one else is allowed to torture themselves with it. News at at 11
 
Family of teen who died after ‘One Chip Challenge’ sues snack company
The Washington Post (archive.ph)
By Jonathan Edwards
2024-07-12 14:29:48GMT
chip01.jpg
Lois and Amos Wolobah, the parents of a Massachusetts teen who died after eating a spicy chip, announced Thursday that they had filed a wrongful-death lawsuit in the case. (Michael Casey/AP)

Harris Wolobah passed out in September as his teacher was writing him a note to see the nurse at his Massachusetts high school, according to a lawsuit filed Thursday. When the 14-year-old regained consciousness and complained of severe stomach pain, someone asked whether he had taken any drugs or alcohol, the suit says.

“No,” he allegedly responded, “it was the chip.”

That morning, Harris had eaten a Paqui “One Chip Challenge” product, a single tortilla chip packaged in a coffin-shaped box and caked in powder made from the spiciest chile peppers in the world, the lawsuit says. Hours after his visit to the nurse’s office, Harris died.

The wrongful-death lawsuit filed by his parents accuses Paqui and its parent companies — Amplify Snack Brands and the Hershey Co. — of making a dangerously spicy product and aggressively marketing it to children through a viral social media campaign. In the complaint filed in Suffolk County Superior Court, Lois and Amos Wolobah also accuse Walgreens, the retailer that sold the chip, of making the product easily available to children.

Paqui, Amplify and Hershey did not immediately respond Thursday to a request for comment from The Washington Post. Walgreens declined to comment on the Wolobahs’ allegations.

Douglas Sheff, an attorney for the Wolobahs, said the chips were so dangerous that no one should have been eating them.

“This product should never have been available to adults, let alone children. It should never have been out on the shelves,” Sheff said Thursday at a news conference. “What do they do? They kept pushing it and pushing it — until poor Harris died.”

In advertising the product, Paqui boasted that last year’s One Chip Challenge chips were covered in seasoning made from “two of the hottest peppers currently available,” the Carolina Reaper and the Naga Viper. Each was ranked at different times as the world’s hottest pepper, according to Guinness World Records, and the Carolina Reaper and the Naga Viper can register at about 2.2 million and 1.3 million Scoville heat units, respectively, dwarfing the jalapeño’s 2,500 to 8,000 units.

chip02.jpg
“One Chip Challenge” chips from Paqui are displayed at a store in Boston before they were removed in September following Harris Wolobah’s death. (Steve LeBlanc/AP)

Harris’s friend bought the One Chip Challenge product on Aug. 31 from a Walgreens in their town of Worcester, Mass., the lawsuit says. The next morning, the friend brought several chips to school, where Harris and several other students allegedly ate varying amounts of the chips together and posted videos of themselves doing so to social media.

After Harris got sick, he went to his teacher for help and was taken to the nurse’s office in a wheelchair, according to the suit. School officials told his mother that he was ill, and his parents retrieved him and brought him home, the lawsuit says.

That afternoon, Harris went to his room after becoming sick again, the suit states. His mother allegedly found him breathing abnormally a short time later and called 911. Harris passed out again and stopped breathing, according to the suit, and although EMTs took him to a hospital, doctors were unable to revive him.

In an interview with Boston-based TV station WBZ in September, the Wolobahs blamed the chip for their son’s death and pushed for it to be banned. Less than a week after Harris died, Paqui pulled the One Chip Challenge chips from store shelves.

A medical examiner determined in February that Harris’s death was caused by cardiac arrest “in the setting of recent ingestion of a food substance with high capsaicin concentration,” Elaine Driscoll, a spokeswoman for the Massachusetts Executive Office of Public Safety and Security, said in May, when the findings started attracting national attention.

The autopsy report noted that Harris had a “cardiomegaly and myocardial bridging of the left anterior descending coronary artery” — an enlarged heart and a congenital heart condition, Driscoll said. But Sheff said at Thursday’s news conference that Harris would have had “a normal, healthy life with a normal life expectancy” if he hadn’t eaten the chip.

In May, a spokeswoman for Paqui said the company had worked with retailers to remove the One Chip Challenge chips from store shelves in September and had discontinued the product.

“We were and remain deeply saddened by the death of Harris Wolobah and extend our condolences to his family and friends,” spokeswoman Kim Metcalfe said at the time, adding that the challenge “was intended for adults only … the product was not for children or anyone sensitive to spicy foods or with underlying health conditions.”

But Paqui already knew the One Chip Challenge was dangerous, according to the lawsuit, which cites warning labels on the product, including, “Keep out of the reach of children” and “Do not eat if you are sensitive to spicy foods, allergic to peppers, night shades or capsaicin, or are pregnant or have any medical conditions.”

Before Harris died, there had been several situations in which students had eaten the chips and then required medical attention while at schools in California, New Mexico and Texas.

Despite those incidents, children still had easy access to the chips, the suit alleges. Paqui encouraged children to eat them by promoting the One Chip Challenge on TikTok and other social media sites, goading people to eat a chip and wait as long as possible before eating or drinking something to ease the pain, the lawsuit says.

The lawsuit also alleges that the Walgreens store did nothing to restrict children’s access to the product. The staff didn’t lock up the chips or stash them on shelves only accessible to employees, but allowed children to freely grab them from shelves and purchase them, the suit states.

Sheff said Harris’s parents are suing to help protect other children.

“The Wolobahs want to send a message, not just to Paqui and to Hershey, but to all who would endanger our children,” he said.

Maham Javaid contributed to this report.
 
where Harris and several other students allegedly ate varying amounts of the chips together
You're only supposed to eat one, that's why it's called the One Chip Challenge.
I tried the ghost pepper chips before and they were way too spicy for me, so I couldn't imagine why anyone that young would think about eating a much spicier chip, much less many of them. At that point, it's your fault if you choose to eat that many, as harsh as that sounds.
 
Back