Disregarding public health
guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the White House hosted what medical experts are calling a coronavirus
“super spreader” event on September 26, 2020, to announce the nomination of Judge Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court. Over 200 people attended the densely packed event, where guests
mingled indoors as well as outside, with
few wearing masks or physically distancing from one another. According to a White House official, this is where President Trump,
along with Senators Mike Lee and Thom Tillis and members of the military, may have become
infected with the coronavirus.
At least 34 White House staffers and other contacts have been infected, including
members of the White House housekeeping staff, as well as
White House reporters.
As public health experts have
explained throughout the pandemic, contact tracing is essential to stopping the spread of the virus. However, for nearly a week after the president announced that he had contracted the virus, the White House refused to allow the CDC to perform contact tracing (eventually allowing for “
some limited CDC involvement” in investigating the outbreak), even though the CDC has the federal government’s most extensive resources to do so. In the absence of a systematic effort to trace or advise attendees of the White House event, many dispersed across the country, engaging in
activities that risked spreading the virus, including visiting public gyms and touring manufacturing facilities.
After the outbreak started, the White House
continued to defy recommendations from scientists and health authorities to prevent or contain the virus’ spread. For instance, the president’s medical team
declined to say when the president last tested negative for the virus. His medical team issued contradictory statements about the
timeline for his diagnosis and the severity of his symptoms — at one point admitting that they
misrepresented his condition to avoid causing alarm — and
flouted experts’ guidelines for isolation to stop the spread of the virus. The president may have also
risked the health of Secret Service agents when he decided to leave the hospital to greet his supporters from his motorcade just one day after he began a steroid treatment used for patients with severe responses to Covid-19 (a decision one attending physician at Walter Reed described as “
insanity”). Shortly after returning to the White House (and less than six days after he announced testing positive), the president
met in person with aides, despite
warnings from medical experts that he could have still been infectious at the time. Just two days later, Trump held an in-person
rally for hundreds of supporters on the White House lawn (which, in addition to raising serious safety concerns, may have
violated the Hatch Act).
Since his diagnosis, the president has also continued to undermine the authority and legitimacy of federal public health agencies and experts and spread misinformation. In the midst of his
intensive Covid-19 treatment, Trump
urged the public, “Don’t be afraid of Covid. Don’t let it dominate your life,” contradicting warnings from the
CDC and National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease Director
Dr. Anthony Fauci about the seriousness of the disease. Less than five days after first
receiving an experimental drug, Trump touted it as a miracle “cure,” even though the drug had not completed clinical trials. He also
pressured the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to make it available to the public immediately, thwarting the agency’s process for ensuring the safety of new drugs and vaccines, including on an emergency basis.