Hospitals Are Refusing to Do Surgeries Unless You Pay in Full First - Advance billing helps the facilities avoid chasing patients to pay after their procedures

By Melanie Evans
May 9, 2024 5:30 am ET

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ILLUSTRATION: JOHNNY SIMON/WSJ, ISTOCK

Heather Miconi has seven weeks to come up with $2,000 to pay for surgery her daughter needs to breathe more easily.

Merritt Island Surgery Center in Merritt Island, Fla., billed Miconi in advance of the adenoid and tonsil surgery. If she can’t pay for the surgery before it is scheduled to take place next month, the procedure will be put off.

Miconi, whose insurance won’t cover the cost because she has a high deductible, works three jobs and doesn’t have savings to cover the cost. She is now appealing to strangers through a GoFundMe campaign for help.
For years, hospitals and surgery centers waited to perform procedures before sending bills to patients. That often left them chasing after patients for payment, repeatedly sending invoices and enlisting debt collectors.

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Heather Miconi and daughter Trista Churchwell. PHOTO: HEATHER MICONI

Now, more hospitals and surgery centers are demanding patients pay in advance.

Advance billing helps the facilities avoid hounding patients to settle up. Yet it is distressing patients who must come up with thousands of dollars while struggling with serious conditions.

Those who can’t come up with the sums have been forced to put off procedures. Some who paid up discovered later they were overcharged, then had to fight for refunds.

Among the procedures that hospitals and surgery centers are seeking prepayments for are knee replacements, CT scans and births.

Merritt Island first provided Miconi an estimate for $3,000 for treatment for her daughter, Trista Churchwell. It then lowered the estimate to $2,000 because she had already paid down some of her deductible.

When she got the first estimate, Miconi figured “there’s no way” she would be able to afford the procedure. Miconi, who lives with her daughter in Merritt Island, processes medical records, delivers food on weekends and helps cater meals to make a living.

“I can’t even provide for my daughter to get surgery for her to be able to breathe,” she recalled feeling.

The surgery would improve her daughter’s breathing by reducing obstructions such as adenoids, tonsils and bony nose structures called turbinates.

Merritt Island Surgery Center is jointly owned by physicians and SCA Health, a subsidiary of UnitedHealth’s health-services arm Optum. “Before providing care, Merritt Island Surgery Center engages each of our patients individually to ensure they understand their potential out-of-pocket costs and are aware of available no-cost financing options,” the center said.

Federal law requires hospitals to take care of people in an emergency. Hospitals say they don’t turn away patients who need medical care urgently for lack of prepayment.

Some 23% of what patients owe is collected by hospitals before treatment, according to an analysis of first-quarter data this year from 1,850 hospitals by Kodiak Solutions, a healthcare consulting and software company. For the same period in 2022, the figure was 20%.

They are seeking advance payment for nonemergencies, they say, because chasing unpaid bills is challenging and costly. Roughly half the debt hospitals wrote off last year was owed by patients with insurance, the Kodiak analysis found.

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Heather Miconi’s daughter takes several medicines for asthma and obstructed breathing. PHOTO: HEATHER MICONI

“We need those patients who are able to pay to do so,” said Leslie Taylor, a spokeswoman for University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, which owns one general hospital in Arkansas and will—after discussing with doctors—reschedule some procedures until patients can pay.

For patients, the hospitals say, knowing the cost ahead of service gives them the opportunity to comparison-shop and avoid getting walloped with a huge bill unexpectedly.

Patients often want to know in advance what their medical care will cost. Congress and regulators in recent years have ordered hospitals to be more transparent on prices, which vary widely, and limit surprise billing.

HOW TO TALK ABOUT THE BILL​

Medical bills are often large and unexpected. Hospitals and doctors might ask for money before your appointment. Before you pay:
  • Don’t assume because they ask for money that you’re required to pay immediately. Hospitals might not initially offer an option to pay later. Ask about your options.
  • If you can’t afford the amount, let them know. Ask about no-interest payment plans, discounts and financial aid.
  • Financial-aid programs, also known as charity care, can be complicated, but there are resources, such as the nonprofit Dollar For, to help with applications.

Still, finding money for treatment is a challenge for many American households. Half of adults say they can’t afford to spend more than $500 on medical care should they be suddenly sick or injured, a survey by health policy nonprofit KFF found. They would need to borrow.

In addition, determining how much a patient will owe can be tricky. How much each patient pays depends on their health plan, its deductible or other out-of-pocket costs and the prices the plan negotiated with a hospital to pay.

Blake Young was overcharged roughly $2,500 by CHI Memorial Hospital in Chattanooga, Tenn., ahead of a heart screening late last November.

The hospital initially said he owed about $3,600 and asked for payment. He paid upfront, using funds stocked away in his health-savings account. When he arrived for the testing, the hospital gave him a new bill, saying he owed less.

Young, 59 years old, an industrial-machinery salesman who lives in Chattanooga, said he didn’t get a refund check that the hospital said it mailed in late December. The next month, Young filed a complaint with the Better Business Bureau.

In February, CHI Memorial agreed to reissue the check. In April, the hospital wrote in a letter to Young that it had failed to reissue the check because of a communication error. The hospital also apologized to Young for the delay.

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Blake Young of Chattanooga, Tenn., paid upfront for a heart screening. PHOTO: BLAKE YOUNG

“CHI Memorial is committed to helping patients understand and afford the cost of their health care,” a spokeswoman said. The hospital overbilled Young because of an administrative error and issued a refund, she said.

CHI Memorial, which is owned by one of the nation’s largest Catholic health systems, CommonSpirit Health, will go ahead with procedures without advance payment, a spokeswoman said.

Young got the hospital’s $2,546 refund check Tuesday. He wanted the money back for future medical bills. “It’s not unlimited funds,” he said. “They do run out.”

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Are you actually aware of what an ad hominem is? You can easily find the definition on wikipedia. You think you're insulting me right now but you're not. You're continually proving my point without any help on my part, all by yourself.

It's not an ad hominem when it's true, you retarded sperg that spilled your spaghetti everywhere.
 
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lol imagine not being able to come up with 2 grand in a month and blaming anyone but yourself
They could probably get a personal loan for twice that much, no questions asked.

Unless of course she's a dumb bitch who bought cosmetics and groceries with credit cards and has such shit credit even the loan sharks ain't giving her money. Hell, for 2k, if she had decent credit she could probably have gotten that with a 300 dollar origination fee at 0% interest for 36 months. I have a feeling there are multiple reasons why this procedure can't be paid for, and virtually all them are due to her decisions and not society.
 
Ya, had the turbinates reduced myself about fifteen years ago. Helped. Copay was $25, I think.

Just glad to have the present medical coverage, am never asked for a cent up front, just show up. Wife's coverage is a little different but copays affordable. For outpatient surgery her copay is $75. For inpatient admission total copay $188, that covers everything, surgery, doctors, hospital, etc. In a few years she'll transition to my medical coverage.
 
lol imagine not being able to come up with 2 grand in a month and blaming anyone but yourself

It says she works three jobs. With how expensive everything is these days I'm not surprised that it's hard to get $2k saved up if she has to work three jobs. Rent, transportation, utilities, the general cost of raising a child and paying for clothes and supplies ect... It adds up. Maybe if she could get a living wage from a single job. Good luck with that if you don't have a desired skillset in a decent paying field.

I get the occasional medical bill. Months and months after the service. This pisses me off because if I owe you then you need to tell me right away. The dentist took six months to send me a bill. I pay in installments and it's not a problem. But I guess that doesn't work for surgery? Since it's a child being affected I think this is pretty scummy. If this kid wanted to transition I bet this would be a different story. Deductibles are a scam. I'd say dump the private insurance and look into CHIP.
Among the procedures that hospitals and surgery centers are seeking prepayments for are knee replacements, CT scans and births.

That's fucked up. Especially for births. It's dangerous to have a home birth. The US already has a higher level of mother and infant mortality than the rest of the developed world.
 
Thus ensuring at the very least, universal health care in our life times. If we are unlucky, state owned medical systems,... single payer in the case of disaster. (the left is pretty intent on it for some reason in the eng speaking world) Libertardians, much like with economics and politics in general, are going to be surprised by the results of their own retarded opinions. The next gens of even conservatives are on a totally different page from the current establishment and libertardian republicans.
 
It says she works three jobs. With how expensive everything is these days I'm not surprised that it's hard to get $2k saved up if she has to work three jobs. Rent, transportation, utilities, the general cost of raising a child and paying for clothes and supplies ect... It adds up. Maybe if she could get a living wage from a single job. Good luck with that if you don't have a desired skillset in a decent paying field.
No mention of a husband

Works three jobs and can barely make ends meet despite obviously being in her 40s. So, she has the marketable skills of a teenager and can only get entry-level trash jobs designed for people entering the job market for the very first time in their lives... in her 40s

Hey guys we've got another person who wasted her potential, and now wants sympathy for the obvious consequences of her decades of failing to improve herself

She just doesn't seem very smart or capable. Catholic Charities and a ton of other organizations would help her out, either take care of it all or chip in a couple hundred bucks. Go to enough of them, seven weeks is more than enough time, and you've got your $2000. She... made a GoFundMe. Hey it's something, but there is so much more she could be trying

Again she does not seem very smart or capable
 
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And to add, yes I do think health care should be free.
Bitch it takes me 1-2 months to get an appointment with my doctor. The urgent care waits in my area are now 4-6 hours.
just because the hospitals in your area suck doesn’t mean you should force everyone else’s hospitals to suck. which is what would happen with government run healthcare

emergency federal funding for travel nurses and hospitals firing nurses/doctors with half a brain that pushed back against government mandated craziness during covid is half the reason hospitals are as bad as they are now
 
It says she works three jobs. With how expensive everything is these days I'm not surprised that it's hard to get $2k saved up if she has to work three jobs. Rent, transportation, utilities, the general cost of raising a child and paying for clothes and supplies ect... It adds up. Maybe if she could get a living wage from a single job. Good luck with that if you don't have a desired skillset in a decent paying field.

I get the occasional medical bill. Months and months after the service. This pisses me off because if I owe you then you need to tell me right away. The dentist took six months to send me a bill. I pay in installments and it's not a problem. But I guess that doesn't work for surgery? Since it's a child being affected I think this is pretty scummy. If this kid wanted to transition I bet this would be a different story. Deductibles are a scam. I'd say dump the private insurance and look into CHIP.


That's fucked up. Especially for births. It's dangerous to have a home birth. The US already has a higher level of mother and infant mortality than the rest of the developed world.
Speaking from experience, only had a single case where I was told to pay upfront before services were rendered when it came to medical services (even eye appointments are paid for after the fact).

There was an admin with a stick up her ass that wanted me to pay the rest of a hospital bill I technically started for birthing my child at the hospital (you can "pre-book" your L&D room ahead of time so I started putting a bit of money towards that during my pregnancy). Even the other admins at the desk at the time were like "wtf are you doing?". I told the bitch to provide an itemized receipt and BILL ME. Didn't pay a cent that day.
 
I've said this in another thread, but people have basically stopped paying their medical debts. Don't get me wrong, people need water food and dry more than they need to get right with their debts, but it's causing a contraction in the healthcare industry. Ignoring all the wetback nonsense, it's still collapsing. When you have to sell med debt to a collection agency, you're going to get maybe 5% of what the pt owes.

It's pressure from everywhere. Most places are relying on medicaid and medicare fraud (ordering excessive testing) just to make ends meet.
 
Damn imagine shitting all over a guy who has a disability and requires an allowance to be able to afford to live whilst ignoring the fact that cutting such programs would result in horrific consequences for millions of people.

Oh but keep blathering about muh MAID!!! under socialism.

American Republitards should honestly kill themselves.
 
Damn imagine shitting all over a guy who has a disability and requires an allowance to be able to afford to live whilst ignoring the fact that our exorbitant healthcare costs are the result of unbridled capitalism.

American Republitards should honestly kill themselves.
Do tell me where the unbridled capitalism comes into play with healthcare.

It is regulated at every step of the way. No free markets in medicine have existed for over 100 years now you fucking retarded nigger.
 
I still don't understand why healthcare is so goddam expensive in the US, it's not even that good unless you shell out a lot of shekels.
It's an unholy union of government regulation, government subsidies and pure unadulterated corporate greed. Which leads to a circular firing squad of liberals blaming the greedy libertarians who blame the liberals overfeeding government.

Simple truth is hospitals are required by law to treat everyone who comes in the door. Which means every vagrant and illegal immigrant uses the ER like a primary care doctor. Which they then don't pay. Meanwhile massive government spending programs drive up costs, especially since by law the government also cannot negotiate prices. this means the pharmaceutical companies charge the government whatever they want. meaning the average consumer must match the spending power of the United States of America if they want to buy out of pocket.

The final cherry on top of the shit sundae is hospitals are not required to list prices. When you go into the hospital, you sign a contract that says you will pay all costs. you won't know what those costs will be until you get the bill. more importantly you also don't get any say on what procedures and tests are done. Nor are you told how much they are. you also can't shop around, and go to a hospital that charges less because no hospitals list their prices.

It creates perverse incentives fueled by unrestrained government spending
 
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