No, the only person who can hold you back in life is yourself. Getting a job with the degree is all about self-promotion, it doesn't matter if an employer is looking at a 24 year old vs a 40 year old, if they both have identical qualifications and capabilities, the job is going to go to whoever sells themselves better on their resume and in the interview. All things being equal in terms of credentials, good employers know how to spot which candidates are actually going to be good workers who don't need hand holding.
Also just lie on your resume like everyone else on the fucking planet, there's no way to prove or disprove most things people put on a resume. Might sound sleazy to some people, but be real, the majority of your competition is out there lying on their resumes because they want that job and don't care if you get fucked over in the selection process.
Also keep in mind the most profitable fields where employers are absolutely scrambling to find workers are fields where degrees often don't matter, I.E. coding and IT, you can get those kinds of jobs just by being self-taught and talented.