Should there be the universal right-to-die?

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I have recently taken an interest in the case of Tony Nicklinson, a man who suffered a stroke that left him completely paralysed, unable to move any of his limbs except for his head and eyes; a condition known clinically as 'locked in syndrome'. For years he wanted to end his life, but was unable to do so without help. He campaigned to the High Court to state that it would be lawful for a doctor to help him end his life. If they refused, he wanted them to state that the current law was incompatible with his human rights. The court refused to do both of these things. Shortly afterwards, he refused food and water and died of pneumonia. He passed away in August 2012, but had lived for seven years prior in this state. No doubt, he probably would have lived on for many more years too, but actively chose to end his life after his case lost.

Nicklinson, perhaps quite rightly had no interest in living with such a debilitating condition, yet was unable to end his life on his own terms and in a peaceful way. I am sure many here would agree that living with such a condition would be considered the stuff of nightmares. On a personal level, my 80 year old grandmother is presently living with terminal cancer, is bedridden and in constant pain. The law where she resides stipulates that assisted suicide is illegal, despite the fact that her continued suffering is arguably in the interests of neither her family nor the state. Clearly, there is something fundamentally wrong with the current legislation when an animal is treated more humanely than an actual human being. This obviously begs the question as to whether there should be the universal option of dying a peaceful death for those suffering with chronic, terminal or life-altering conditions, if no improvement is deemed possible.

Advancements in medical science now mean that there exists the capability of keeping a person alive artificially for many years, even when doing so, it could be argued would not be in their best interests. Indeed, ventilators and other life-sustaining machinery can effectively keep a person alive long after their natural expiry date. Arguments in support of such measures usually involve the suggestion that life is precious in someway, and that for this reason it should be sustained at all costs. Yet, is life really as precious as we're led to believe? Ironically, I have found that those who often campaign against right-to-die on a ethical basis do not consider the ethics of artificially keeping somebody alive in the first place. The suggestion that all life is precious could be seen as a selfish and idealistic view which does not take the person's suffering into account. I am aware of several cases where a person has been or is still being kept alive artificially, even when the person has no quality of life. There's one notable case of a woman in Ireland who has been kept alive since 2008, despite the fact that she has been unable to speak, swallow or move and has only been able to communicate by blinking her eyes, following brain surgery.

In my view, the right-to-die should be a basic human right given that death comes to us all at some point. I'd be interested in other people's views on this, too.
 
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He did end life on his own terms. Nobody was willing to risk the legal / moral results of doing it for him.

The subject is not as simple as you paint it with your suffering grandma.

I remember watching a documentary that terry pratchett was part of before he ended his life. There was also the ending of life of another brit who travelled to switzerland to make it possible.

They filmed his final moments. At the last moment he seemed to want to drink another glass of water, it seemed a kind of last minute regret maybe? The nurse stopped him, said "no" , and then he died.

It's easy to construct the possibility that he was having second thoughts. His wife already didn't really support his decision. Then compounded by grief these instances can be a battleground for families and doctors.

And what of the nurse? Is she plagued by suffering of doubt?

Suffering by itself is a poor argument, even though I find it convincing, because the idea is that aided termination of life is an end to suffering. But it also opens the door to causing new suffering.

On top of that it opens the door to new paths of economic incentives.

Poltically it's very valuable if people end their life early. Old people receive pensions and benefits and use the majority of health care. When they're dead, that's done.
 
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It's probs better to have the right to die gracefully, but can you imagine the avenues a right to die opens up.

Like as an institution, I just worry about the possibility of it being corrupted.

So I think maybe, like a court hearing. Like pick a jury pool that all COULD see the reasons one MAY wish to die, and judge the intent?
 
I can relate since I watched my father waste away due to GBM, but
No.

It becomes, and has become a Soylent Green method of killing the old and the sick. There have been cases where family wanted rid of troublesome old and demented relatives.
Governments and corporations have violated so many of our rights already. We shouldn't make it easier for them.
 
I struggle with this question. For while I feel morally the answer is no , I know that the churning masses of failure the cities make must be controlled. You cannot ask stupid people to know how to fix their lives and its getting harder the more we centralize due to population densities and technology. Finite space, finite resources, infinite population growth until something stops it.

So we either construct an easy mode for stupid people, and smart or corrupt people will realize the benefit of cheating their way into that system. Or we make a trash can for non-self-recoverable lives that have become miserable for the people involved. I cannot think of a decentralized third option that isn't going to construct a dystopia instead of what we want it to do.

I struggle with this question. I think the answer is yes, certainly for medically irrecoverable cases.
 
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It's kinda like abortion, where 99.9% of the arguments for the right to die is based on extremely rare conditions that will never happen to 99.9% of the populace. Personally I'm against it, since the acceptance of death as a right (rather than the absolutely worse thing you can take from a person) kills any of the last vestiges of morality in the western world. It will very much lead to hurting emotions being considered worse than murder (a point we are already tittering on right now).

There is also the likely case of deviants getting off of manipulating people to suicide, or powerful people forcing others to commit it. Not to mention it's pointless since if you commit suicide then society can't really punish you anymore.
 
You can off yourself any time you want. Just don't burden other people with the choice. Become a quadrapaligic because of a stroke? Welcome to life, we all take that chance.
 
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Yes. If someone is in that much pain and wants their life to end, it's their life, who are you to say they should be forced to stay alive?

I have had relatives die of cancer and it seems completely horrible. I'd probably end it all if I got a painful terminal disease, too. It's selfish to force someone to be alive in a life of pain.

That being said, you can't force someone else to end your life and I understand why they don't legalize assisted suicide (imagine opening that can of worms).
 
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