“I don’t know what the exact percentage is, but there’s some AI washing where people are blaming AI for layoffs that they would otherwise do, and then there’s some real displacement by AI of different kinds of jobs,” Altman
told CNBC-TV18 at the India AI Impact Summit on Thursday.
AI washing has gained traction as emerging data on the tech’s impact on the labor market tells a muddied, inconclusive story about how the technology is or will destroy human jobs—or if it has yet to touch them.
A
study published this month by the National Bureau of Economic Research, for example, found that of thousands of surveyed C-suite executives across the U.S., UK, Germany and Australia,
nearly 90% said AI had no impact on workplace employment over the last three years following the late-2022 release of ChatGPT.
However, prominent tech leaders like Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei have warned of a white-collar bloodbath of AI potentially
wiping out 50% of entry-level office jobs. Klarna CEO Sebastian Siemiatkowski suggested this week the buy-now, pay-later firm would
reduce its 3,000-person workforce by one-third by 2030 in part because of the acceleration of AI. Around 40% of employees expect to follow Siemiatkowski’s lead in culling staff down the line as a result of AI, according to the 2025
World Economic Forum Future of Jobs Report.
Altman clarified he anticipates more job displacement as a result of AI, as well as the emergence of new roles complementing the technology.
“We’ll find new kinds of jobs, as we do with every tech revolution,” he said. “But I would expect that the real impact of AI doing jobs in the next few years will begin to be palpable.”