First off, I'd ignore the "I" in the fifth place because every word has it, meaning it's always one of the correct letters.
With that set of words, I would've first picked "LENDING" because of how many letters it shares with others: nearly every word is "-----NG", and of those, many also share a "D" in the fourth place; of that set, "LENDING" has the most letters in common with the most words—it's just one letter away from "SENDING".
Suppose the answer's "POURING". I'd get 3/7 correct, in which case I'd not only know that every "---DING" is incorrect, but every "ING" that shares at least one other letter with "LENDING": this knocks out "RUNNING", "WINDING", "READING", "MEETING", "LEAVING", "HOLDING", and "SENDING". In addition, words that share less than three letters with "LENDING" are also eliminated, crossing out "CARRIES", "VERSION", "MASSIVE", and "TRINITY". Out of these, the words left are "POURING", "MISSING", and "SHOWING"; the number remaining is the same or less than the number of attempts left, so each one can be tried individually.
Now suppose it's "TRINITY". I'd get 1/7 correct, meaning all but "CARRIES", "MASSIVE", and "TRINITY" are eliminated; once again, these can all be tried with the attempts remaining.
Suppose it's "SENDING": I'd get 6/7 correct, meaning the answer has to have all but one letter in common. Of these, "SENDING" is the only one that fits this criterion.
Finally, suppose it's "HOLDING": I'd get 4/7 correct, meaning all but "RUNNING", "MEETING", and "HOLDING" are eliminated: once again, these can be brute-forced.