- Joined
- May 14, 2019
If Brightstar can shit up Deep Thots with a million half-baked threads I can make at least one.
What even is evil?
I don't mean what kinds of acts are evil, what defines an act as good or evil, but what evil is in and of itself. I am curious what you all think. CS Lewis described evil as being, essentially, goodness that has gone bad; it usually comes from some kind of impulse that has a basis in right behavior, even if that's as simple/unremarkable as just self-love that has gone bad by being taken to an extreme that fails to take into account the rest of the world. Lewis goes on to argue that you get greater evils from the greatest goods, which is why it is meaningful that Satan is a fallen angel and that pride is the greatest sin.
In my own system of thought, which is very compatible to that, I think of suffering in the world as coming from ignorance. There is a design to the world and we're allowed to make our own choices because that is necessary for us to grow into our role as moral agents. But, because people are not infinitely knowledgeable, wise or disciplined they cannot possibly fulfill their role perfectly. Usually the evils we focus on come from people that live like they're the only real human in the world, be it relatively benign like a selfish and self-obsessed person or very dangerous like a murderer, thief or rapist. But that kind of selfishness has a limited capacity to harm; what's more dangerous is when people try to go out and structure the whole world according to some grand vision, with the results usually being mass poverty and democide. In both cases the individual causes harm by stepping outside of their appropriate place in the hierarchy, either acting bestial (shirking its moral duties) or taking on greater moral agency/responsibilities than it is equipped to deal with (play God with society).
The problem for me, with this, is that it still leaves evil as just an unfavorable comparison to maximum state of good. And while it works out nicely in my head, I can't reconcile that with the very thick feeling of evil that's settled on the world, something that feels like an intruder, a pollution of the world, and one that comes from some kind of conscious source. I can easily believe in a Satan, but I don't know how to think of evil as a thing unto itself.
What even is evil?
I don't mean what kinds of acts are evil, what defines an act as good or evil, but what evil is in and of itself. I am curious what you all think. CS Lewis described evil as being, essentially, goodness that has gone bad; it usually comes from some kind of impulse that has a basis in right behavior, even if that's as simple/unremarkable as just self-love that has gone bad by being taken to an extreme that fails to take into account the rest of the world. Lewis goes on to argue that you get greater evils from the greatest goods, which is why it is meaningful that Satan is a fallen angel and that pride is the greatest sin.
In my own system of thought, which is very compatible to that, I think of suffering in the world as coming from ignorance. There is a design to the world and we're allowed to make our own choices because that is necessary for us to grow into our role as moral agents. But, because people are not infinitely knowledgeable, wise or disciplined they cannot possibly fulfill their role perfectly. Usually the evils we focus on come from people that live like they're the only real human in the world, be it relatively benign like a selfish and self-obsessed person or very dangerous like a murderer, thief or rapist. But that kind of selfishness has a limited capacity to harm; what's more dangerous is when people try to go out and structure the whole world according to some grand vision, with the results usually being mass poverty and democide. In both cases the individual causes harm by stepping outside of their appropriate place in the hierarchy, either acting bestial (shirking its moral duties) or taking on greater moral agency/responsibilities than it is equipped to deal with (play God with society).
The problem for me, with this, is that it still leaves evil as just an unfavorable comparison to maximum state of good. And while it works out nicely in my head, I can't reconcile that with the very thick feeling of evil that's settled on the world, something that feels like an intruder, a pollution of the world, and one that comes from some kind of conscious source. I can easily believe in a Satan, but I don't know how to think of evil as a thing unto itself.