Isreal has a big demographics problem. Atm, there’s a pretty even split between Isreal and the West Bank etc at around 7m inhabitants each, and both are seeing growth, but…the growth on the Isreali side is mostly Ultra Orthodox, to the point where they’ll be about 1/3 of the population in a couple of decades. Many Ultra Orthodox are exempt from military service and are basically welfare queens in big hats, as well as forming a significant population in occupied areas. To put it bluntly, however the current conflict goes, Isreal is pretty fucked.