Opinion Seattle Public Schools Want to Teach Social Justice in Math Class. That Hurts Minorities.

Seattle Public Schools Want to Teach Social Justice in Math Class. That Hurts Minorities.


Seattle’s public-school district has proposed a new math curriculum that would teach its students all about how math has been “appropriated” — and how it “continues to be used to oppress and marginalize people and communities.”

A draft of the curriculum, which was covered in an article in Education Week, would teach students how to “explain how math and technology and/or science are connected and how technology and/or science have (sic) been and continues to be used to oppress and marginalize people and communities of color,” as well as to “identify and teach others about mathematicians* of color in their various communities: schools, neighborhoods, places of worship, businesses, etc.”

Education Week reports:

If adopted, its ideas will be included in existing math classes as part of the district’s broader effort to infuse ethnic studies into all subjects across the K-12 spectrum. Tracy Castro-Gill, Seattle’s ethnic studies director, said her team hopes to have frameworks completed in all subjects by June for board approval.
If the frameworks are approved, teachers would be expected to incorporate those ideas and questions into the math they teach beginning next fall, Castro-Gill said. No districtwide—or mandated—math/ethnic studies curriculum is planned, but groups of teachers are working with representatives of local community organizations to write instructional units for teachers to use if they wish, she said.
As strange as it may sound, this proposed curriculum is not the first time that someone has argued for teaching math in this way. In fact, in 2017, an online course developed by Teach for America — titled “Teaching Social Justice Through Secondary Mathematics” — instructed how to teach their students how “math has been used as a dehumanizing tool.” Also in 2017, a University of Illinois math-education professor detailed what she saw as some of the more racist aspects of math, claiming that “mathematics itself operates as Whiteness.”

I wrote columns about both of these stories that year — and, at the time, most people likely saw them simply as examples of “fringe” beliefs, confined to only super-progressive, ultra-woke circles. With the announcement of this Seattle proposal, however, we can no longer reassure ourselves that this is the case. Now, the social-justice approach to teaching math has officially entered the mainstream (and taxpayer-funded!) arena.

This concerns me, and, believe it or not, that’s actually not because I despise “people and communities of color.” In fact, it’s quite the opposite: It’s because this approach to teaching math will only end up harming the very groups it claims it champions. As The American Conservative’sRod Dreher notes:

The young people who are going to learn real math are those whose parents can afford to put them in private schools. The public school kids of all races are going to get dumber and dumber.
Guess what? Minority students are far more likely to attend public school than whites. In fact, according to Private School Review, “[t]he average percent of minority students in private schools is approximately 28 percent.”

In other words? The minority students, the members of the very groups that this curriculum presumably aims to aid, are actually going to be learning less math than they would have without it — because they will be spending some of that class time learning about how math’s racism has hurt them. Ironically, one of the curriculum’s goals is to teach students how to “critique systems of power that deny access to mathematical knowledge to people and communities of color,” and yet, that’s exactly what the district itself would be doing with it.

The historical contributions of communities of color are important, and students should study them. A better place to study them, though, would (quite obviously) be a history class, not a mathematics one. Mathematics classes should be for mathematics lessons; this is especially important considering the fact that math is exactly where American students (of all races) struggle compared to students in other countries. In fact, according to a Pew Research study from 2017, American students ranked 38th out of 71 countries in the subject. If we want to fix this, we need to focus more on math, instead of looking for ways to teach less of it in the very classes where our students are supposed to be learning it.

The bottom line is: If Seattle’s school district really wants to help minority students excel in mathematics, the last thing it should be doing is proposing a math curriculum that would teach less of it in the schools that they’re most likely to attend.
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A reasonable article for once. It’s true though, the last thing those kids need is less math in math class.
 

School district leaders in Seattle, Washington recently released a proposal to incorporate ethnic studies in the mathematics curriculum at all levels from kindergarten through grade 12. This initiative is part of an ongoing redesign of the district’s entire core subject curricula based on identity politics. The plan will be reviewed and voted on by the school board before the next academic year.

Published by an Ethnic Studies Advisory Committee (ESAC), the new math curriculum is based on four major themes. These do not include, as one might think, numerical literacy, logic and problem-solving, or reasoning by analogy. Instead, the framework for K-12 will be Origins, Identity, and Agency, identified as “the ways in which we view ourselves as mathematicians”; Power and Oppression, based on the “disenfranchisement” of “people and communities of color”; History of Resistance and Liberation, the “stories, places and people who helped liberate people and communities of color using math, engineering and technology”; and Reflection and Action, urging young people to identify “mathematicians of color” and empower “their identities as mathematicians.”

The Ethnic Studies Task Force was created by the school district in 2017, following efforts by the NAACP, the Seattle Education Association (SEA), and Black Lives Matter at School. The latter was created by Jesse Hagopian, at the time a member of the (now defunct) pseudo-left International Socialist Organization, who headed the first Ethnic Studies class in Seattle’s Garfield High School. The ESAC was created this year as a state body under the Superintendent of Public Instruction to guide the building of ethnic studies programs statewide. Seattle’s ethnic studies curriculum will be opened for all districts to offer as elective classes and is expected to influence similar efforts nationally.


Hagopian is also the leader of the Social Equity Educators (SEE), a union caucus that promotes identity politics. As such, he provided critical assistance to the SEA in pushing through contract betrayals in 2018 and 2019, isolating teachers’ struggles in hundreds of districts across the state. These sellout contracts resulted in budget cuts and layoffs and left roughly 253 out of 295 Washington state school districts facing budget shortfalls this school year. But the union and SEE nevertheless touted the agreement’s use of a “racial equity” lens, because joint committees from the administration and unions would oversee hiring and firing based on racial quotas and “diversity” training.

Seattle is not the only location where social justice rhetoric is being deployed to implement austerity. The Chicago Teachers Union has just adopted a sellout agreement following an 11-day strike, which similarly uses “racial equity” language while accepting school closures, inadequately staffed classrooms and poverty wages.

Is math oppressive?
At the center of the proposal is the conception that math is oppressive and racist and must be “rehumanized.” The Seattle plan claims, “Mathematical theory and application is rooted in the ancient histories of people and empires of color.” But as “Western mathematics” is considered the only legitimate “mathematical identity,” therefore, “people and communities of color” are “disenfranchised” and their historical contributions “erased.”

According to the framework’s target questions, students should learn to explain how math “dictates economic oppression and is used to marginalize people of color.” Seattle Public Schools Ethnic Studies Program Manager Tracy Castro-Gill, an outspoken proponent of the assertion that “math is ethnic studies,” provides examples that include the Tuskegee Experiment, eugenics, the disenfranchisement of black voters and the “War on Drugs.”

The objectivity of mathematical knowledge
The origin of the term ethnomathematics is attributed to Brazilian postmodernist Ubiratan D’Ambrosio (1932-). It emphasizes “power relationships” and cultural relativism, downplaying “objective knowledge.”

Richard C. Brown’s volume, “Are Science and Mathematics Socially Constructed?” provides insight into the philosophical basis of ethnomathematics. He writes that “postmodern science” “is characterized by a belief that science is a socially constructed, ‘situated,’ historical product whose theories are generated by contextual factors such as class interest, ideology, or laboratory politics rather than nature. Moreover, instead of being a glorious and progressive achievement of the Western world since the seventeenth century it has been a deeply flawed enterprise which has degraded the environment, oppressed women, minorities, the Third World, and is presently a tool of corporate capitalism and the military industrial complex…

“Scientific theories are not ‘caused’ by nature. Instead, they constitute nature. So-called ‘scientific facts’ do not correspond to mind-independent properties of the universe, but merely represent the biases of scientists. And since these biases inevitably reflect class, gender, race, or other sociopolitical factors so does what we call ‘nature.’ It follows that vaunted ‘objectivity’ of science is an illusion. Science is an ideology like any other. At best it may have some pragmatic or technological value, but there is no epistemological reason for it to be preferred over ‘other ways of knowing’ such as religion and myth.”

A read through the Seattle framework demonstrates it fully subscribes to this entirely retrograde theory. “Authoritative knowers” (like “diviners”) and “cultures without written expression” are presented as equal, or even more important, than “Western” culture which has “appropriated” previous systems of knowledge. There is no objective reality which is knowable, only biases.

The framework encourages this anti-scientific perspective, asking, “Who is to say what is true?” and “How can our stories be valued as data points?” It encourages students to explore “how math has been used in systems of power and oppression.” Castro-Gill makes the claim that because state-sponsored racism has utilized numbers, that mathematics is racist. This is absurd.

The development of mathematics has been central to the development of scientific knowledge, which has allowed humankind, through a collective and collaborative effort, to achieve a closer and closer approximation to the laws of nature and the objective world. Its objectivity and truthfulness have been proven by mankind’s historical practice, not by “stories.”

Modern math has been integral to our exploration of the universe, the development of advanced computing techniques including artificial intelligence, and mastering the intricacies of gene-editing and robotic surgery, to name a few such accomplishments. For good reason, mathematics is considered man’s universal language.

Tossing all this aside, the Seattle board proponents recklessly dismiss the history of mankind’s progress and the knowability of the world. They propose that the only way students can learn about math is through an individual’s personal relationship with the subject based on their racial, ethnic, or national identity. Students are encouraged to think about their specific background, relate their background to math from “their community.” Romanticizing previous “unwritten cultures” and promoting a philosophical postmodernist, relativist approach to mathematics constitutes an attack on truth, science and human progress. It is the disintegration of thought into the morass of idealist reaction.

Decrying “cultural appropriation,” postmodernism turns its back on the strides in technique and technology that have created the material conditions for ending poverty, addressing climate change. Young people should not be subjected to this pessimistic, unscientific and reactionary hogwash.

Further implications of the Seattle proposal
Promoting such concepts as the “oppressive” nature of math instead of real knowledge and skills is a terrible disservice to students and teachers alike. It is especially destructive to those young people who can ill-afford tutors or supplemental studies to make up later in life for academic deficiencies.

It has been demonstrated time and time again that test scores and graduation rates correlate to socioeconomic status. Students living in poverty struggle with math, as they do all academics, not because the curriculum is “white,” but because they are being cycled through a broken public education system with out-of-date textbooks, lack of enrichments and stressed-out, underpaid teachers.

The attempt to insert identity politics into the K-12 general curriculum has nothing to do with making math more accessible, increasing graduation rates among minority youth, or encouraging an examination of the long and fascinating history of mathematical inquiry across cultures. Identity politics aims to divide the working class and divert attention away from the real causes of academic problems in schools.

In particular, the Democratic Party, which largely supports these measures, aims to mask its role in the evisceration of the public education system by claiming the “real problem” is insufficient attention to individual “identities.”

The purveyors of ethnic studies constitute an upper-middle-class layer that aims to personally capitalize on lucrative positions, the sale of curricula, speaking tours, etc. And the number of such opportunities is growing. Robert Q. Berry III, the president of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, noted, “Seattle is definitely on the forefront with this ... we hope we can move forward ... deepening students’ connection with identity and agency.” Vermont, Oregon and California, are likewise creating K-12 materials that “prioritize the experiences of communities of color,” reported the Seattle Times.
 
Leave that shit for history class if there's time and if you really feel that it's somehow important. Don't know about anyone else, but I went to like 3 different elementary schools alone as a kid and we had to skip entire fucking sections of math in a year at every school. Injecting more names and happenings for the kids to remember in math of all classes would just be more work and more stressful on top of it probably not being feasible.
 
This is so staggeringly wrong it literally boggles the mind.

Math is literally as objective a thing as there could possibly be, 2+2 will always equal 4 no matter your skin color.

Look, I'm gonna be really real and honest with you guys, I'm skeptical of racism, I'm not sold on the idea of the inferiority or superiority of certain races, but increasingly there is nothing to gain by defending anti-racism, this kind of shit is pure fucking evil that must be fought at any cost, if some eggs gotta be broken to make the omelette then the yahoos on the left are increasingly giving us little choice.

I don't hate blacks but I also don't think blacks are so important that modern civilization basically has to kill itself because they're lagging behind.
 
“Scientific theories are not ‘caused’ by nature. Instead, they constitute nature. So-called ‘scientific facts’ do not correspond to mind-independent properties of the universe, but merely represent the biases of scientists.
I understand now why we used to burn witches.

If Deshaun has three crack rocks and Latisha has four crack rocks how many bullets does Deshaun have to pump into a nigga to rob a 711?

Please show your work.
If Nigganometry becomes an actual course I'm going back to school for that shit.
 
Bitch, math is math. No matter how one culture words it or gets to it, 1+1=2. It's not something we all just agreed on, it's a fundamental law of existence. Math is one of the few things on God's green Earth that not up to interpretation, you're either right or wrong.
The issue I'm seeing is a bunch of people thinking equality means that everyone ends up in the same place, and that's a terrible idea. The kids who work hard will suffer because their teachers have to spend so much time with the kid who can't do anything, leading to wasted potential. And, let's be real here, some kids just 'get' math better than others. Some people are better at art, or writing, or cooking, or science. That's just how life goes.
Basically, I want to sit down with the people who thought this up, and we aren't getting up until they explain what the fuck they are on about.
 
This is so staggeringly wrong it literally boggles the mind.

Math is literally as objective a thing as there could possibly be, 2+2 will always equal 4 no matter your skin color.


Winston pls

I love how the new frontier of "progress" is keeping black people ignorant and at the bottom of the chain instead of spending resources to give them a chance of decent life

"Know your place and pick my cotton,Negro
I Will speak on your behalf because I'm on the right side of the history"

t. coastal soyboy
 
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